Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32095734›Full record

ArticleChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)

Dorsal Hippocampus ERK2 Signaling Mediates Anxiolytic-Related Behavior in Male Rats.

Jorge A Sierra-Fonseca, Lyonna F Parise, Francisco J Flores-Ramirez, Eden H Robles, Israel Garcia-Carachure, Sergio D Iñiguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jorge A Sierra-FonsecaDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
Lyonna F PariseFishberg Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7527-8977
Francisco J Flores-RamirezDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
Eden H RoblesDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
Israel Garcia-CarachureDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
Sergio D IñiguezDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5748-4219
The University of Texas at El Paso · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Intergenerational Impact of Genetic and Psychological Factors on Blood PressureR01NR013520 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, JACQUELYN Y · 2014 to 2019
$3.9M
Functional studies of antidepressant exposure during adolescence on the brain.SC2GM109811 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI INIGUEZ, SERGIO DIAZ · 2015 to 2017
$444k
Enduring effects of juvenile ketamine exposureSC3GM130467 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI INIGUEZ, SERGIO DIAZ · 2019 to 2021
$340k
NIDA NIH HHS HHSN271201600057CNIGMS NIH HHS SC2 GM109811NIGMS NIH HHS SC3 GM130467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety disorders are the most common neuropathologies worldwide, but the precise neuronal mechanisms that underlie these disorders remain unknown. The hippocampus plays a role in mediating anxiety-related responses, which can be modeled in rodents using behavioral assays, such as the elevated plus maze. Yet, the molecular markers that underlie affect-related behavior on the elevated plus maze are not well understood.

methodsWe used herpes simplex virus vector delivery to overexpress extracellular signal-regulated kinase-2, a signaling molecule known to be involved in depression and anxiety, within the dorsal hippocampus of adult Sprague-Dawley male rats. Three days post virus delivery, we assessed anxiety-like responses on the elevated plus maze or general locomotor activity on the open field test.

resultsWhen compared to controls, rats overexpressing extracellular signal-regulated kinase-2 in the dorsal hippocampus displayed an anxiolytic-like phenotype, per increases in time spent in the open arms, and less time in the closed arms, of the elevated plus maze. Furthermore, no changes in locomotor activity as a function of virus infusion were observed on the open field test between the experimental groups.

conclusionThis investigation demonstrates that virus-mediated increases of extracellular signal-regulated kinase-2 signaling, within the hippocampus, plays a critical role in decreasing anxiogenic responses on the rat elevated plus maze. As such, our data provide construct validity, at least in part, to the molecular mechanisms that mediate anxiolytic-like behavior in rodent models for the study of anxiety.

Indexed as

anxietyconstruct validityelevated plus mazeERKMAPK1

Identifiers

PMID32095734
PMCPMC7039622
OpenAlexW2997309966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.