Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32095491›Full record

ArticleTobacco regulatory science2019

The RICO Verdict and Corrective Statements: Catalysts for Policy Change?

James D Matheny, Elise M Stevens, Sixia Chen, Bruce A Christiansen, Sarah D Kowitt, Amira Osman, Damon J Vidrine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco regulatory science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

James D MathenyOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Elise M StevensOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Sixia ChenDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Bruce A ChristiansenCenter for Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Sarah D KowittDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Amira OsmanLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Damon J VidrineUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, College of Medicine, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Oklahoma City, OK.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM104938 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI PAUL G SPICER · 2013 to 2026
$68.2M
Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Michael S. Businelle · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
Young Adults Responses to E-Cigarette Advertisement Features and the Effect of Restricting Features on Tobacco UseK99DA046563 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI STEVENS, ELISE MARIE · 2019 to 2020
$237k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA046563NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA federal court ruled tobacco companies violated racketeering laws and ordered them to publish corrective statements. This study assesses effects of exposure to the statements and related court findings on attitudes toward tobacco-related policies and tobacco company influences on policymaking.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of US adults (N = 2010) prior to publication of the statements. Participants were randomly assigned to the "unexposed" group (N = 1004), which answered attitude questions

resultsThe exposed group was less likely to think lawmakers should trust tobacco companies as much as other companies (β = -.24, p < .001) or that lawmakers should trust tobacco company lobbyists to provide accurate information (β = -.17, p = .019), compared to the unexposed group. The exposed group also was more likely to support requiring graphic warning labels (β = .15, p = .014) and point-of-sale quitline signs (β = .13, p = .028).

conclusionsExposure to the statements and court findings may aid tobacco industry denormalization and tobacco-related policy initiatives.

Indexed as

corrective statementsmediapolicyracketeeringtobacco industry

Identifiers

PMID32095491
PMCPMC7039654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.