Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32095367›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2020

People in early stages of Parkinson's disease are able to intentionally reweight the use of visual information for postural control.

Caio F Cruz, Giovanna G Genoves, Flávia Doná, Henrique B Ferraz, José A Barela

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Caio F CruzSchool of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6737-8708
Giovanna G GenovesInstitute of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Flávia DonáMovement Disorder Section, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9138-4438
Henrique B FerrazMovement Disorder Section, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3821-1407
José A BarelaInstitute of Biosciences, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Cruzeiro do Sul · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease (PD) leads to several changes in motor control, many of them related to informational or cognitive overload. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of knowledge and intention on the postural control performance and on the coupling between visual information and body sway in people with and without PD standing upright.

methodsParticipants were 21 people with PD (62.1 ± 7.2 years), stages 1 and 2 (Hoehn & Yahr scale), under dopaminergic medication, and 21 people in the control group (62.3 ± 7.1 years). Participants stood upright inside a moving room, performing seven trials of 60 s. In the first trial, the room remained motionless. In the others, the room oscillated at 0.2 Hz in the anterior-posterior direction: in the first block of three trials, the participants were not informed about the visual manipulation; in the second block of three trials, participants were informed about the room movement and asked to resist the visual influence. An OPTOTRAK system recorded the moving room displacement and the participants' sway. The variables mean sway amplitude (MSA), coherence and gain were calculated.

resultsWith no visual manipulation, no difference occurred between groups for MSA. Under visual manipulation conditions, people with PD presented higher MSA than control, and both groups reduced the sway magnitude in the resisting condition. Control group reduced sway magnitude by 6.1%, while PD group reduced by 11.5%. No difference was found between groups and between conditions for the coupling strength (coherence). For the coupling structure (gain), there was no group difference, but both groups showed reduced gain in the resisting condition. Control group reduced gain by 12.0%, while PD group reduced by 9.3%.

conclusionsPeople with PD, under visual manipulation, were more influenced than controls, but they presented the same coupling structure between visual information and body sway as controls. People in early stages of PD are able to intentionally alter the influence of visual information.

Indexed as

AttentionConsciousnessIntentionMotor controlMoving roomOptic flowParkinson’s diseasePostureSensorimotor couplingVision

Identifiers

PMID32095367
PMCPMC7023834
OpenAlexW3005832086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.