Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32095085›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental pharmacology2020

Alpha-Mangostin Improves Cardiac Hypertrophy and Fibrosis and Associated Biochemical Parameters in High-Fat/High-Glucose Diet and Low-Dose Streptozotocin Injection-Induced Type 2 Diabetic Rats.

Vivian Soetikno, Andriyani Murwantara, Prisma Andini, Fabrian Charlie, Gilbert Lazarus, Melva Louisa, Wawaimuli Arozal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. [Melatonin alleviates cardiomyocyte necroptosis in diabetic mice by inhibiting the STING signaling pathway].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivian SoetiknoDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-2123-6448
Andriyani MurwantaraGraduate Course, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.
Prisma AndiniGraduate Course, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.
Fabrian CharlieGraduate Course, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.
Gilbert LazarusUndergraduate Course, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3605-6167
Melva LouisaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-9451-0380
Wawaimuli ArozalDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
University of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of present study was to analyze the effect of alpha-mangostin on cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis and biochemical parameters in high-fat/high-glucose diet and low-dose streptozotocin injection (HF/HG/STZ)-induced type 2 diabetic rats.

methodsDiabetes was induced in male Wistar rats by giving a combination of high-fat/high-glucose (HF/HG) diet for 3 weeks and followed by low-dose streptozotocin intraperitoneal injection (STZ; 35 mg/kg) at Week-3 and the HF/HG diet was continued until 8 weeks. The diabetic rats were then divided into four groups (each, n=6): untreated diabetic group (HF/HG/STZ); diabetic group treated with metformin 200 mg/kg/day (HF/HG/STZ+Metformin); diabetic group treated with alpha-mangostin 100 mg/kg/day (HF/HG/STZ+AM100); and diabetic group treated with alpha-mangostin 200 mg/kg/day (HF/HG/STZ+AM200) and all were given by oral gavage for 8 weeks. We also included a control group (C) treated with AM200 (C+AM200). The role of alpha-mangostin was assessed through its effect on blood glucose levels, HOMA-IR, blood pressure, body weight, pro-inflammatory cytokines in cardiac tissue, serum aminotransferases (ALT and AST), lipid profiles (cholesterol and triglyceride), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), uric acid, cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis.

resultsDiabetic rats treated with alpha-mangostin in both doses for 8 weeks showed decrease in blood glucose levels, HOMA-IR, and blood pressure. Alpha-mangostin treatment also prevented HF/HG/STZ-induced changes in the activities of ALT, AST, BUN, uric acid, lipid profiles, and pro-inflammatory cytokines, which were comparable with the standard drug metformin, while alpha-mangostin did not show any significant effects on control rats (p>0.05). The cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis were also attenuated in diabetic rats treated with alpha-mangostin in both doses.

conclusionThese data suggest that administration of alpha-mangostin can effectively attenuate diabetes-induced alteration in cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis as well as biochemical parameters in HF/HG/STZ rats.

Indexed as

cardiomyopathydiabetes mellitusdietary fatshyperglycemiahyperinsulinemiainsulin resistance

Identifiers

PMID32095085
PMCPMC6995289
OpenAlexW3002719096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.