Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32095080›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2020

Care Bundle Approach to Reduce Surgical Site Infections in Acute Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Cairo, Egypt.

Mona Wassef, Ahmed Mukhtar, Ahmed Nabil, Moushira Ezzelarab, Doaa Ghaith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mona WassefDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6221-7307
Ahmed MukhtarDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed NabilDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0157-1772
Moushira EzzelarabDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0980-7973
Doaa GhaithDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0846-063X
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgical site infections (SSIs) are one of the most frequently reported hospital acquired infections associated with significant spread of antibiotic resistance. PURPOSE: We aimed to evaluate a bundle-based approach in reducing SSI at acute surgical intensive care unit of the Emergency Hospital of Cairo University. PATIENTS AND

methodsOur prospective study ran from March 2018 to February 2019 and used risk assessment. The study was divided into three phases. Phase I: (pre-bundle phase) for 5 months; data collection, active surveillance of the SSIs, screening for OXA-48 producing

resultsPhase I encompassed 177 patients, while Phase III included 93 patients. A significant reduction of colonization from 24% to 15% (p<0.001) was observed. Similarly, a decrease of SSI from 27% to 15% (p=0.02) was noticed. A logistic regression was performed to adjust for confounding in the implementation of the bundle and we found a 70% reduction of SSI odd's ratio (OR's ratio = 0.3) confidence interval (95% CI 0.14-0.6) with significant Apache II (p=0.04), type of wound; type II (p=0.002), type III (p=0.001) and duration of surgery (p=0.04) as independent risk factors for SSI.

conclusionOur study demonstrated that the implementation of a multidisciplinary bundle containing evidence-based interventions was associated with a significant reduction of colonization and SSIs and was met with staff approval and acceptable compliance.

Indexed as

colonizationICUMDR- AcinetobacterOXA 48

Identifiers

PMID32095080
PMCPMC6995287
OpenAlexW3002675132

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.