Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32094461›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2020

Integrated safety profile of selinexor in multiple myeloma: experience from 437 patients enrolled in clinical trials.

Maria Gavriatopoulou, Ajai Chari, Christine Chen, Nizar Bahlis, Dan T Vogl, Andrzej Jakubowiak, David Dingli, Robert F Cornell, Craig C Hofmeister, David Siegel and 27 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
19.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Phase II Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Selinexor in Recurrent Glioblastoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Modulation of anti-tumour immunity by XPO1 inhibitors.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Recent advances in targeted drug delivery systems for multiple myeloma.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Treatment of multiple myeloma with selinexor: a review.Therapeutic advances in hematology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors at 20 institutions in 5 countries.

Maria GavriatopoulouAlexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. mariagabria@gmail.com.
Ajai ChariTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Christine ChenDivision of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Nizar BahlisCharbonneau Cancer Research Institute, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Dan T VoglAbramson Cancer Center, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2935-2566
Andrzej JakubowiakUniversity of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
David DingliMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Robert F CornellVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Craig C HofmeisterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4816-1607
David SiegelDepartment of Hematology, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3604-2574
Jesus G BerdejaSarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, TN, USA.
Donna ReeceDivision of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Darrell WhiteQEII Health Sciences Center, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Suzanne LentzschDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Cristina GasparettoDuke University Cancer Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Carol Ann HuffJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sundar JagannathTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Rachid BazDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Ajay K NookaWinship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-6869
Joshua RichterDepartment of Hematology, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack, NJ, USA.
Rafat AbonourIndiana University Cancer Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Terri L ParkerYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Andrew J YeeMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Philippe MoreauUniversity of Nantes, Nantes, France.
Sagar LonialWinship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sascha TuchmanLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Katja C WeiselUniversity Medical Center of Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Mohamad MohtyHôpital Saint Antoine, Paris, France.
Sylvain ChoquetLa Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
T J UngerKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, USA.
Kai LiKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, USA.
Yi ChaiKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, USA.
Lingling LiKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, USA.
Jatin ShahKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, USA.
Sharon ShachamKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, USA.
Michael G KauffmanKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, USA.
Meletios Athanasios DimopoulosAlexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Karyopharm Therapeutics (United States) · USEmory University · USHackensack University Medical Center · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CASorbonne Université · FRColumbia University · USDalhousie University · CADuke University · USIndiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer CenterJohns Hopkins University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USNantes Université · FRSarah Cannon · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Chicago Medical Center · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selinexor is an oral, small molecule inhibitor of the nuclear export protein exportin 1 with demonstrated activity in hematologic and solid malignancies. Side effects associated with selinexor include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, diarrhea, decreased appetite, weight loss, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, and hyponatremia. We reviewed 437 patients with multiple myeloma treated with selinexor and assessed the kinetics of adverse events and impact of supportive care measures. Selinexor reduced both platelets and neutrophils over the first cycle of treatment and reached a nadir between 28 and 42 days. Platelet transfusions and thrombopoietin receptor agonists were effective at treating thrombocytopenia, and granulocyte colony stimulating factors were effective at resolving neutropenia. The onset of gastrointestinal side effects (nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea) was most common during the first 1-2 weeks of treatment. Nausea could be mitigated with 5-HT3 antagonists and either neurokinin 1 receptor antagonists, olanzapine, or cannbainoids. Loperamide and bismuth subsalicylate ameliorated diarrhea. The primary constitutional side effects of fatigue and decreased appetite could be managed with methylphenidate, megestrol, cannabinoids or olanzapine, respectively. Hyponatremia was highly responsive to sodium replacement. Selinexor has well-established adverse effects that mainly occur within the first 8 weeks of treatment, are reversible, and respond to supportive care.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicAgedAntineoplastic AgentsAppetiteDiarrheaFatigueFemaleHumansHydrazinesHyponatremiaMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaNauseaThrombocytopeniaTriazolesAntineoplastic AgentsHydrazinesselinexorTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID32094461
PMCPMC7449872
OpenAlexW3008231845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.