Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32094453›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Low Protein-High Carbohydrate Diets Alter Energy Balance, Gut Microbiota Composition and Blood Metabolomics Profile in Young Pigs.

Shelby Spring, Hasitha Premathilake, Udaya DeSilva, Cedrick Shili, Scott Carter, Adel Pezeshki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shelby SpringDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.
Hasitha PremathilakeDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.
Udaya DeSilvaDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2517-6566
Cedrick ShiliDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.
Scott CarterDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.
Adel PezeshkiDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA. adel.pezeshki@okstate.edu.
Oklahoma State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing dietary crude protein (CP) beyond a certain threshold leads to poor growth performance in pigs; however, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Following an adaption period, thirty-seven weaned pigs were weight matched (8.41 ± 0.14 kg), housed individually and randomly assigned into three groups with different dietary CP levels: 24% CP (CON; n = 12), 18% CP (n = 12) and 12% CP (n = 13) for 28 days. The body weight was not different between the CON and 18% CP diets, but 12% CP significantly decreased body weight after day 21. Compared to the CON, pigs fed with 12% CP decreased feed intake day 17 onwards. The 12% CP diet increased the energy expenditure during week 1 compared to the CON. The 12% CP influenced starch and sucrose, nitrogen, and branched-chain amino acids metabolism pathways. The feces of pigs fed with 12% CP were less enriched in Prevotella, but had higher relative abundance of Christensenedilaceae, Aligiphilus and Algoriphagus than CON and 18% CP. Overall, reducing dietary CP by 50%, but not by 25%, significantly influenced the physiological responses in nursery pigs. The pigs fed with low or standard protein diets had differential bacterial communities in their feces as well as serum metabolomics profile.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMetabolomicsAnimalsBiodiversityBody WeightDietary CarbohydratesDiet, Protein-RestrictedDiscriminant AnalysisFecesFeeding BehaviorMetabolomePhylogenyPrincipal Component AnalysisSwineDietary Carbohydrates

Identifiers

PMID32094453
PMCPMC7040010
OpenAlexW3007040298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.