Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32094384›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Development of Potent Forchlorfenuron Analogs and Their Cytotoxic Effect in Cancer Cell Lines.

Kyu Kwang Kim, Rakesh K Singh, Negar Khazan, Arif Kodza, Niloy A Singh, Aaron Jones, Umayal Sivagnanalingam, Mary Towner, Hiroaki Itamochi, Rachael Turner and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Septins in Infections: Focus on Viruses.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyu Kwang KimThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States. kyukwang_kim@urmc.rochester.edu.
Rakesh K SinghThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Negar KhazanThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Arif KodzaThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1415-3334
Niloy A SinghUniversity of Albany, Albany, NY, United States.
Aaron JonesThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Umayal SivagnanalingamThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Mary TownerThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Hiroaki ItamochiIwate Medical University School of Medicine, Morioka, Iwate, Japan.
Rachael TurnerThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Richard G MooreThe Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USIwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forchlorfenuron (FCF) is a synthetic plant cytokinin widely used in agriculture to promote fruit size, that paradoxically inhibits proliferation, migration, and invasion in human cancer cell lines. FCF has also been shown to affect HIF-1α and HER2, which are both known to play a crucial role in cancer cell survival. In this study, we have developed potent FCF analogs through structural modification of FCF, coined UR214-1, UR214-7, and UR214-9. Compared to parental FCF, these analogs are more effective in decreasing viability and proliferation in both ovarian and endometrial cancer cell lines. These FCF analogs also suppress HER2 expression at a concentration lower than that of FCF. In addition, we found that treatment with either FCF or its analogs decreases the expression of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4), which is commonly upregulated in ovarian and endometrial cancers. Given the association between cancer behavior and HE4 production in gynecologic cancers, our findings may provide insight useful in the development of new treatment strategies for gynecologic cancers.

Indexed as

Drug DevelopmentCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEndometrial NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansOvarian NeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesSeptinsSurvival RateWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2ERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesN-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-N'-phenylureaPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesSeptinsWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2WFDC2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32094384
PMCPMC7039965
OpenAlexW3008050469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.