Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32093741›Full record

ArticleTrials2020

Effects of synbiotic supplementation on energy and macronutrients homeostasis and muscle wasting of critical care patients: study protocol and a review of previous studies.

Najmeh Seifi, Mohammad Safarian, Mohsen Nematy, Reza Rezvani, Majid Khadem-Rezaian, Alireza Sedaghat

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Najmeh SeifiDepartment of Nutrition, Medical School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad SafarianMetabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohsen NematyMetabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Reza RezvaniDepartment of Nutrition, Medical School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Majid Khadem-RezaianDepartment of community medicine, Medical School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Alireza SedaghatDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Sedaghatar@mums.ac.ir.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 12204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn extreme and persistent dysbiosis occurs among critically ill patients, regardless of the heterogeneity of disease. Dysbiosis in critically ill patients may make them prone to hospital-acquired infections, sepsis, multi-organ failure (MOF), energy homeostasis disturbance, muscle wasting, and cachexia. Modulation of gut microbiota through synbiotics can be considered as a potential treatment for muscle wasting and macronutrient homeostasis disturbances.

methodsThis is a prospective, single-center, double-blind, parallel randomized controlled trial with the aim to evaluate the effects of synbiotic supplementation on energy and macronutrient homeostasis and muscle wasting in critically ill patients. A total of 40 hemodynamically stable, adult, critically ill patients who receive enteral nutrition via a nasogasteric tube (NGT) in the 24-48 h after admission to critical care will be included in this study. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to receive Lactocare (ZistTakhmir) capsules 500 mg every 12 h or a placebo capsule, which contains only the sterile maize starch and is similar to synbiotic capsules for 14 days. The synbiotic and placebo capsules will be given through the nasogastric tube, separately from gavage, after feeding. DISCUSSION: Gut microbiota modulation through synbiotics is proposed to improve clinical prognosis and reduce infectious complications, ventilator dependency, and length of ICU stay by improving energy and macronutrient homeostasis and reducing muscle protein catabolism.

trial registrationIranian Registry of Clinical Trials, IRCT20190227042857N1. Registered on 17 March 2019.

Indexed as

Critical CareEnergy MetabolismHomeostasisAdultDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodEnteral NutritionHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyNutrientsProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSynbioticsWasting SyndromeNutrientsCritical careGut microbiotaHomeostasisMuscle wastingSynbiotics

Identifiers

PMID32093741
PMCPMC7041281
OpenAlexW3012754416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.