Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32093672›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Blood cell for the differentiation of airway inflammatory phenotypes in COPD exacerbations.

Jie Gao, Bida Chen, Sifang Wu, Feng Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Observational
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  12. Novel potential treatable traits in asthma: Where is the research taking us?The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie GaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huizhou third people's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, 1# Xuebei Ave, Huizhou, 516002, Guangdong, China.
Bida ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huizhou third people's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, 1# Xuebei Ave, Huizhou, 516002, Guangdong, China.
Sifang WuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huizhou third people's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, 1# Xuebei Ave, Huizhou, 516002, Guangdong, China.
Feng WuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huizhou third people's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, 1# Xuebei Ave, Huizhou, 516002, Guangdong, China. huizhouwufeng@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-4896
Guangzhou Medical University · CNHuizhou Central People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasurement of sputum is frequently used to define airway inflammatory subtypes. The venous blood cell is a reliable and simple biomarker, may be used as an alternative procedure to reflect the subtypes. For the aim of verifying the hypothesis that venous blood cell can quantify sputum inflammatory cell to access the airway subtypes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of acute exacerbations (AECOPD) and to ascertain the accuracy of the blood cell biomarker.

methodsThis study evaluated 287 patients with COPD exacerbations and all four tests were performed on the same day, which are lung function test, bronchodilator reversibility test, sputum cell analysis and blood routine examination.

resultsThere was a correlation between sputum eosinophils and blood eosinophils, blood cells derived ratios. There was a weaker relationship to neutrophils between sputum and blood. Sputum neutrophils had not any association with neutrophil/macrophage ratio (NMR) and eosinophil/lymphocyte ratio (ELR) in blood. Blood eosinophils percentage was predictive for eosinophilic COPD exacerbations with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.672 (p = 0.012). The optimum cutpoint for blood eosinophils percentage was 0.55%. Blood eosinophils absolute count was also predictive sputum eosinophilia at 0.35 × 10

conclusionEosinophils/neutrophils count parameters were relationship between blood and sputum. Eosinophils in blood and the ratios (ENR, EMR and ELR) may be utilized to assess eosinophilic airway inflammation in COPD exacerbations. Due to weak relationship and poor predictive ability, more researches should be required.

Indexed as

Blood CellsEosinophilsLymphocytesMonocytesNeutrophilsAgedAged, 80 and overDiagnosis, DifferentialDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansInflammationLeukocyte CountMalePhenotypePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBloodCOPD exacerbationsEosinophilInflammatory ratiosNeutrophilSputum

Identifiers

PMID32093672
PMCPMC7041236
OpenAlexW3010817008

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.