Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32093604›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

Isolated central nervous system Aspergillosis infection in a chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient on Ibrutinib: A case report.

Thuy-Hong Le, Vikas Kumar, Khubaib Gondal, Martin Barnes, Haseeb Siddique, Barjinder Buttar, Alan Kaell

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thuy-Hong LeDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Port Jefferson, USA. tle9988@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2460-7769
Vikas KumarDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Port Jefferson, USA.
Khubaib GondalDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Port Jefferson, USA.
Martin BarnesDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Port Jefferson, USA.
Haseeb SiddiqueDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Port Jefferson, USA.
Barjinder ButtarDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Port Jefferson, USA.
Alan KaellDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Port Jefferson, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients at high risk of opportunistic infections who present with isolated. neurological symptoms, it is lifesaving to consider Central Nervous System Aspergillosis (CNS-A). Ibrutinib use in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has previously been associated with CNS-A. We provide a case report of a patient that presented with primary CNS-A on Ibrutinib therapy without any prior pulmonary or local paranasal signs of infection. CASE PRESENTATION: 74-year-old Caucasian male with CLL and no prior chemotherapy on ibrutinib for 6 months presented with three months of unsteady gait, occipital headache, and confusion. He has a history of pulmonary sarcoidosis on chronic prednisone 5 mg daily and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He was found to have a "brain abscess" on imaging. Emergent craniotomy confirmed Aspergillus and patient was treated with Voriconazole for 6 months. At six-month follow up, repeat magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) confirmed complete resolution of CNS lesion.

conclusionsOur case reinforces the importance of being vigilant for isolated CNS-A in CLL patients on ibrutinib who present with neurological symptoms and signs, without prior or co-infection of sino-pulmonary tissue.

Indexed as

AdenineAgedAspergillosisAspergillusCentral Nervous System InfectionsHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLungMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePiperidinesPyrazolesPyrimidinesVoriconazoleAdenineibrutinibPiperidinesPyrazolesPyrimidinesVoriconazoleAspergillosisAspergillusCase reportChronic lymphocytic leukemiaIbrutinib

Identifiers

PMID32093604
PMCPMC7041109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.