Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32093167›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Trends in Tobacco Use among Children and Adolescents in Israel, 1998-2015.

Riki Tesler, Tanya Kolobov, Liat Korn, Kerem Shuval, Diane Levin-Zamir, Adilson Marques, Yossi Harel Fisch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Riki TeslerThe Department of Health Systems Management, Ariel University, Ariel, 4076405, Israel.
Tanya KolobovSchool of Education, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, Israel.
Liat KornThe Department of Health Systems Management, Ariel University, Ariel, 4076405, Israel.
Kerem ShuvalSchool of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Diane Levin-ZamirSchool of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Adilson MarquesFaculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada da Costa, 1499-002 Cruz Quebrada, Dafundo, Portugal.
Yossi Harel FischSchool of Education, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, Israel.
Ariel University · ILBar-Ilan University · ILClalit Health Services · ILUniversity of Haifa · ILUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to measure trends in cigarette smoking among children and adolescents in Israel, focusing on school grade, sex, and ethnicity. We hypothesized that smoking would be higher among boys and Arab-Israelis, rates would grow with age, and there would be a decline over time.

methodsData were derived from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children study between 1998 and 2015 in Israel. The total sample included 56,513 students in grades 6, 8, and 10, with 29,411 girls and 27,102 boys. Descriptive analysis described trends of smoking behavior according to grade, sex, ethnicity, family affluence, and year of study. multivariate logistic regression analysis examined predicting variables.

resultsSmoking was higher among boys in all grades, ethnic groups, and years of study, with the highest frequencies among Arab-Israelis. Trends over the years show a decline from 1998 to 2004, followed by an increase for both sexes. The increase was more prominent among girls. Logistic regression analysis revealed strong associations between smoking and grade, sex, ethnicity, and year of study.

conclusionsThe results of this study can significantly enhance the development and implementation of smoking prevention and control programs among students in Israel.

Indexed as

SmokingTobacco UseAdolescentChildFemaleHumansIsraelMaleSchoolsSmoking Preventionadolescencecigarette smokingethnicitygradesextrends

Identifiers

PMID32093167
PMCPMC7068612
OpenAlexW3007578977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.