Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32092878›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2020

Effects of Cannabis Use on the Protein and Lipid Profile of Olfactory Neuroepithelium Cells from Schizophrenia Patients Studied by Synchrotron-Based FTIR Spectroscopy.

Sergi Saladrigas-Manjón, Tanja Dučić, Liliana Galindo, Cristina Fernández-Avilés, Víctor Pérez, Rafael de la Torre, Patricia Robledo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sergi Saladrigas-ManjónIntegrative Pharmacology and Systems Neuroscience, IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Tanja DučićALBA-CELLS Synchrotron, MIRAS Beamline, 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
Liliana GalindoNeuropsychiatry and Addictions Institute (INAD) of Parc de Salut Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina Fernández-AvilésIntegrative Pharmacology and Systems Neuroscience, IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Víctor PérezNeuropsychiatry and Addictions Institute (INAD) of Parc de Salut Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Rafael de la TorreIntegrative Pharmacology and Systems Neuroscience, IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Patricia RobledoIntegrative Pharmacology and Systems Neuroscience, IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Del Mar · ESALBA Synchrotron (Spain) · ESMunicipal Institute for Medical Research · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI14/00210 and PI18/00053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a high genetic component, but the presence of environmental stressors can be important for its onset and progression. Cannabis use can be a major risk factor for developing SCZ. However, despite the available data on the neurobiological underpinnings of SCZ, there is an important lack of studies in human neuronal tissue and living cells addressing the effects of cannabis in SCZ patients. In this study, we analysed the most relevant bio-macromolecular constituents in olfactory neuroepithelium (ON) cells of healthy controls non-cannabis users, healthy cannabis users, SCZ patients non-cannabis users, and SCZ patients cannabis users using Synchrotron Radiation-Fourier Transform Infrared (SR-FTIR) spectrometry and microscopy. Our results revealed that SCZ patients non-cannabis users, and healthy cannabis users exhibit similar alterations in the macromolecular profile of ON cells, including disruption in lipid composition, increased lipid membrane renewal rate and lipid peroxidation, altered proteins containing more β-sheet structures, and showed an increase in DNA and histone methylation. Notably, these alterations were not observed in SCZ patients who use cannabis regularly. These data suggest a differential effect of cannabis in healthy controls and in SCZ patients in terms of the macromolecular constituents of ON cells.

Indexed as

AdultCannabisCells, CulturedFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismLipidsMaleMarijuana SmokingMiddle AgedNasal MucosaProteinsSchizophreniaSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredSynchrotronsYoung AdultLipidsProteinscannabisolfactory neuroepitheliumschizophreniaSR-FTIR

Identifiers

PMID32092878
PMCPMC7072126
OpenAlexW3007371859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.