Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32092682›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2020

Greater functional connectivity within the cingulo-opercular and ventral attention networks is related to better fluent reading: A resting-state functional connectivity study.

Lidan Freedman, Michal Zivan, Rola Farah, Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Lower engagement of cognitive control in children on ChatGPT.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2026
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  15. Brain connectivity and academic skills in English learners.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. The Brain's Control Networks in Reading: Insights From Cross-Task Studies of Youth.Mind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society · 2023
    Article
  18. Brain Engagement During a Cognitive Flexibility Task Relates to Academic Performance in English Learners.Mind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society · 2023
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lidan FreedmanEducational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Michal ZivanEducational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Rola FarahEducational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Tzipi Horowitz-KrausEducational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel; Reading and Literacy Discovery Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: Tzipi.Kraus@Technion.ac.il.

Funding

The role of executive functions in reading and reading remediationR01HD086011 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI HOROWITZ-KRAUS, TZIPI · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Executive functions are higher-order cognitive abilities that affect many of our daily actions, including reading. A two-system model for cognitive control comprises a bottom-up system composed of the dorsal and ventral attention networks and a more evolved top-down system involving the frontoparietal and cingulo-opercular networks. We examined both within- and between-network functional connectivity of these four networks in 26 8-12-year-old children with readong difficulties and 30 age-matched typical readers using resting-state functional MRI. Fluency and nonfluency behavioral reading measures were collected, and the scores were analyzed together with the functional data. Children with reading difficulties did not differ in functional connectivity for the four networks compared to typical readers. Grouping the entire cohort into low vs. high fluency-level reading groups, however, revealed significantly higher functional connectivity values within the cingulo-opercular and ventral attention cognitive-control networks for the high fluency group. Higher functional connectivity Trends between the cognitive-control networks were also observed in the high fluency group compared to the low fluency group. A similar analysis using a nonfluency word-reading task grouping did not uncover differences between the two groups. The results emphasize the complexity of the fluency task, as a test that relies on cognitive-control abilities, at both the bottom-up and top-down levels. Therefore, it may be posited that the fluency task may also be a challenge for typical readers despite their intact performance. The results reinforce the relationship between fluent reading and functional connectivity of the cognitive-control networks, emphasizing the various cognitive-control abilities that underlie this complex reading ability.

Indexed as

ReadingAttentionBrainChildCognitionDyslexiaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysCognitive controlDyslexiaFluencyFunctional connectivityFunctional MRI

Identifiers

PMID32092682
PMCPMC7038585

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.