Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32092455›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of pharmaceutics2020

New regulatory strategies to manage medicines shortages in Europe.

Umberto M Musazzi, Domenico Di Giorgio, Paola Minghetti

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of pharmaceutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Draft Guideline for Industry to Manage Drug Shortages in Japan.Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Medicine shortages in France: a 6-year retrospective study in a university medical centre.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A 5-year look-back at the notification and management of vaccine supply shortages in Germany.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Umberto M MusazziDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Giuseppe Colombo, 71, 20133 Milan, Italy. Electronic address: umberto.musazzi@unimi.it.
Domenico Di GiorgioItalian Medicines Agency (AIFA), via del Tritone, 181, 00187 Rome, Italy.
Paola MinghettiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Giuseppe Colombo, 71, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medicine shortages have been spreading in European countries. In many cases, the unavailability of medicinal products has a substantial impact on the capability of National Healthcare Systems in ensuring the continuity of care. Shortages originate from multifactorial causes. In particular, they can be due to supply-related factors (e.g., manufacturing issues, regulatory issues, logistics, distribution) and demand-related ones (e.g., fluctuating drug demand, parallel market, tendering, price and reimbursement policies). However, some extraordinary geopolitical events (e.g., Brexit) may also affect medicines' availability. The capability of European Regulatory Authorities and other stakeholders, which are involved in the pharmaceutical distribution chain and the healthcare assistance services, to define suitable problem-solving strategies has been limited for years by the fragmentation of the European regulatory framework, starting from the lack of a univocal definition of a medicine shortage. Only in 2019, the EMA and HMA joint task force released the first harmonized "shortage" definition in the European Economic Area (EEA) and guidance on public communication. This manuscript aims to review the current European regulatory framework on medicine shortages. To support the activities of regulators, manufacturers and other healthcare professionals, an algorithm was also proposed to be used as a harmonized procedure to determine the shortage/unavailability impact on public health and to rationalize the problem-solving strategies adopted in all different settings.

Indexed as

European UnionDrug and Narcotic ControlHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsProblem SolvingPharmaceutical PreparationsDrug distributionDrug manufacturingDrug shortageDrug unavailabilityMitigation strategyShortage impact

Identifiers

PMID32092455
PMCPMC7125892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.