Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32092109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Preoperative nutritional evaluation of patients with hepatic alveolar echinococcosis.

Xie Liang, Wang Shu, Zhou Linyong, Li Jianshui, Gu Junqing, Dawa Enzhu, Xu Mingqing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xie LiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery (2), the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Wang ShuDepartment of Urology Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Zhou LinyongSurgery Department of the People's Hospital of Ganzi County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, China.
Li JianshuiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery (2), the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Gu JunqingDepartment of Urology Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Dawa EnzhuSurgery Department of the People's Hospital of Ganzi County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, China.
Xu MingqingDepartment of hepatic surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu,China.ORCID 0000-0002-7957-364X
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study is aimed at determining the preoperative nutritional status of patients with hepatic alveolar echinococcosis (HAE), and subsequently establish a concise and reasonable nutritional evaluation indicator. The established evaluation method could be used for clinical preoperative risk assessment and prediction of post-operation recovery.

methodsThe basic patient information on height, body weight, BMI and hepatic encephalopathy of 93 HAE patients were examined. Subsequently, abdominal ultrasonography, blood coagulation and liver function tests were done on the patients. Liver function was assessed using the Child-Pugh improved grading method while nutritional status was evaluated using the European Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002) method. Additional parameters including hospitalization time, the hemoglobin (HGB) level on the 3rd day after the operation, and the number of postoperative complications of HAE patients were also recorded.

resultsThe NRS 2002 score was negatively correlated with body weight, body mass index (BMI)and albumin (ALB) (P<0.01), and positively correlated with the transverse and longitudinal diameters of the lesions (P<0.01). A worse grading of liver function was associated with a low ALB and a high NRS 2002 score (P<0.01). Results of the NRS 2002 score indicate that the hospitalization time of the normal nutrition group was significantly shorter than that of the malnourished group (P < 0.05). The HGB level of the control group on the 3rd day after the operation was significantly higher than that of the malnourished group (P < 0.05), and the number of postoperative complications was lower than that of malnutrition group (P < 0.05).

conclusionMalnutrition is common in HAE patients. The nutritional status of HAE patients is related to many clinical factors, such as Child-Pugh classification of liver function, size of the lesion, and ALB among others. Although both BMI and ALB can be used as primary screening indicators for malnutrition in HAE patients, NRS 2002 is more reliable and prudent in judging malnutrition in HAE patients. Therefore, BMI and ALB are more suitable for preoperative risk assessment and prediction of postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildEchinococcosis, HepaticFemaleHepatectomyHumansLiver Function TestsMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedNutrition Therapy

Identifiers

PMID32092109
PMCPMC7039506
OpenAlexW3007353474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.