Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32091597›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2020

Alternate Healthy Eating Index is Positively Associated with Cognitive Function Among Middle-Aged and Older Hispanics/Latinos in the HCHS/SOL.

Mayra L Estrella, Ramon A Durazo-Arvizu, Josiemer Mattei, Yasmin Mossavar-Rahmani, Krista M Perreira, Anna Maria Siega-Riz, Daniela Sotres-Alvarez, Hector M González, Linda C Gallo, Martha L Daviglus and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Article
  10. Diet quality is associated with primary melanoma thickness.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2022
    Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. MIND Diet and Cognitive Function in Puerto Rican Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Mayra L EstrellaInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Ramon A Durazo-ArvizuDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Loyola University, Chicago, IL 60153, USA.
Josiemer MatteiDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard University TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yasmin Mossavar-RahmaniDepartments of Medicine and Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Krista M PerreiraDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Anna Maria Siega-RizSchool of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
Daniela Sotres-AlvarezCollaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27516, USA.
Hector M GonzálezDepartment of Neuroscience, Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Linda C GalloDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA.
Martha L DaviglusInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Melissa LamarRush Alzheimer's Disease Center and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USHarvard University · USLoyola University Chicago · USRush University Medical Center · USSan Diego State University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI JOHNSON, DAVID K · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Study of Latinos Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging 2R56AG048642 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DECARLI, CHARLES, GONZALEZ, HECTOR M · 2020 to 2021
$8.7M
Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL-INCA)R01AG048642 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GONZALEZ, HECTOR M · 2015 to 2019
$5.7M
Multicultural Healthy Diet to Reduce Cognitive Decline & Alzheimer Disease RiskR01AG055527 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MOSSAVAR-RAHMANI, YASMIN · 2017 to 2022
$4.7M
Training in CVD Epidemiology & Related Chronic Diseases in Minority PopulationsT32HL125294 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DAVIGLUS, MARTHA L · 2015 to 2019
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL125294NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048642NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055527NIA NIH HHS R56 AG048642NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD015551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiet quality may be an important area of focus for promoting cognitive health; however, the association between diet quality and cognitive function among Hispanics/Latinos remains largely unexamined. We hypothesized that a healthier diet quality will be associated with better cognitive function in middle-aged and older Hispanics/Latinos.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine associations between the Alternate Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010), a measure of diet quality, and cognitive function in middle-aged and older Hispanics/Latinos.

methodsData from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) Visit 1 (2008-2011) were used (n = 8461; ages 45-74 y). Cognitive function was assessed with tests of verbal learning and memory, verbal fluency, and processing speed; a global cognition score was derived by summing the z scores of individual tests. Dietary intake was assessed via two 24-h recalls. Total AHEI-2010 score was categorized into quintiles (higher quintiles indicating healthier diet). Linear regression models were used to examine associations between AHEI-2010 quintiles and cognitive function adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, daily energy intake, type 2 diabetes, smoking, and depressive symptoms.

resultsCompared with the lowest quintile, in the second to fourth AHEI-2010 quintiles, global cognition scores were significantly higher by 0.28, 0.52, and 0.48 units (P-trend = 0.042). In the second to fifth AHEI-2010 quintiles, verbal learning scores were significantly higher by 0.60, 0.62, 0.92, and 0.88 units, and verbal memory scores were higher by 0.33, 0.40, 0.52, and 0.46 units (P-trend = 0.020 and 0.007, respectively). No associations were observed between the AHEI-2010 and verbal fluency or processing speed (P-trend = 0.49 and 0.84, respectively). Among AHEI-2010 components, adequate consumption of vegetables, alcohol, and whole fruits were each associated with better cognitive function.

conclusionsAn overall healthier diet quality was associated with better global cognition, verbal learning, and verbal memory in middle-aged and older Hispanics/Latinos.

Indexed as

CognitionDiet, HealthyHispanic or LatinoAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesAHEI-2010cognitive functiondietary patterndiet qualityHCHS/SOLHispanicsLatinosminority health

Identifiers

PMID32091597
PMCPMC7269746
OpenAlexW3006792460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.