Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32091449›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical gastroenterology

Deprescribing Proton Pump Inhibitors in an Academic, Primary Care Clinic: Quality Improvement Project.

Naren Nallapeta, Jessica L Reynolds, Smita Bakhai

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06858384 (From Awareness to Action), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06858384 narecruitingnot on this map

From Awareness to Action: Transforming Proton Pump Inhibitor Use in Ras Al Khaimah Through Education and Intervention: the RAK -PRIDE Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorRAK Medical and Health Sciences UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled479ConditionsProton Pump Inhibitors, Deprescribing, Inappropriate UseArmsControl (Standard treatment), Pharmacist-Led Educational Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Engaging Patients in Discussions About Medication Deprescribing.Journal of general internal medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naren NallapetaDepartments of Internal Medicine.
Jessica L ReynoldsMedicine, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York.
Smita BakhaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, ECMC, Buffalo, NY.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
Pharmacokinetics and Immunodynamics of Immune stimulating chemotherapeuticnanoparticles for TBR01AI129649 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI REYNOLDS, JESSICA L · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

goalThe goal of this study was to reduce the percentage of inappropriately prescribed proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in patients aged 50 and older from 80% (baseline) to 60% within 12 months in an academic, internal medicine clinic.

backgroundThe use of PPIs has increased drastically worldwide. Internal medicine clinic patients had inappropriate use of PPIs for an average of 4 to 5 years. STUDY: A multidisciplinary quality improvement team used the Plan-Do-Study-Act Model of health care improvement and performed a root cause analysis to identify barriers to inappropriate use of PPIs. The outcome measure was the percentage of patients inappropriately prescribed PPI. Process measures were completion rates of PPI risk assessment and esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Interventions included the creation of customized electronic health record templates and education to providers and patients. Analysis was performed using monthly statistical process control charts.

resultsThe average rate of PPI discontinuation was 51.1% (n=92/180), which corresponds to 30.0% inappropriate PPI usage within 12 months. The mean PPI discontinuation rate in the 1-year prestudy, study and 6 months poststudy period was 2.0%, 32.0%, and 49.7%, respectively. The mean esophagogastroduodenoscopy completion rate was 49.8% from the baseline of <30%.

conclusionsWe achieved a statistically significant and sustainable reduction of inappropriate PPI use to 30% from the baseline rates of 80% and surpassed our goal within 12 months. This quality improvement was unique as no pharmacy personnel was utilized in this process. The multifaceted strategies in a safety-net internal medicine clinic resulted in successful deprescribing of PPI and can be replicated in other setting.

Indexed as

DeprescriptionsProton Pump InhibitorsAgedElectronic Health RecordsHumansMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQuality ImprovementProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID32091449
PMCPMC7426248
OpenAlexW3008559848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.