ArticlePublic health nutrition2020
Strategies to address anaemia among pregnant and lactating women in India: a formative research study.
Article in Public health nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Qualitative research: a needed but neglected form of inquiry in nutrition.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Review
- Acceptability, feasibility and equity implications of nutritional supplementation interventions for the prevention of wasting in infants and young children: A rapid qualitative evidence synthesis.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2026Review
- Anemia Mukt Bharat Index: Methodology and State Rankings of Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation Coverage in India, 2018-2019 to 2022-2023.Global health, science and practice · 2025Article
- Article
- Testing and treating anaemia in pregnant women in Bangladesh: a cross-sectional survey.BMJ public health · 2025Article
- Perceptions and experiences of the prevention, testing, and treatment of anaemia in pregnant women: A qualitative evidence synthesis.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Prevalence and determinants of anaemia among women of reproductive age in Aspirational Districts of India: an analysis of NFHS 4 and NFHS 5 data.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Prevalence and factors associated with anaemia among pregnant women attending antenatal care in a district hospital and its feeder community healthcare centre of the Limpopo Province, South Africa.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2023Article
- Tackling Anemia in Pregnant Women in India: Reviewing the Obstacles and Charting a Path Forward.Cureus · 2023Review
- Assessing food-based strategies to address anaemia in pregnancy in rural plains Nepal: a mixed methods study.The British journal of nutrition · 2023Article
- An unacceptably high burden of anaemia and it's predictors among young women (15-24 years) in low and middle income countries; set back to SDG progress.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Storytelling for persuasion: Insights from community health workers on how they engage family members to improve adoption of recommended maternal nutrition and breastfeeding behaviours in rural Bangladesh.Maternal & child nutrition · 2022Article
- Sources of nutrition information for Indonesian women during pregnancy: how is information sought and provided?Public health nutrition · 2021Article
- Does India need 'mandatory flour fortification with folic acid' policy to prevent neural tube defects?Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveOver half of pregnant women in India are affected by anaemia, which can lead to premature birth, low birth weight and maternal and child mortality. Using formative research, we aimed to understand social and cultural factors around iron and folic acid (IFA) supplement provision and adherence to identify potential strategies for improving adherence and behaviours to prevent and treat anaemia among pregnant and lactating Indian women.
designIn-depth interviews and focus group discussions with women and key informant interviews with health officials and workers.
settingFour districts in two Indian states: Allahabad and Bara Banki districts in Uttar Pradesh and Chikkballapura and Mandya districts in Karnataka.
participantsPregnant and lactating women (n 65) and district officials and community health workers (n 14).
resultsMost women were aware of anaemia but did not understand its seriousness and consequences. All women received IFA supplements (predominantly for free), but many were not adherent because of side effects; lack of information from healthcare providers on the causes of anaemia, its seriousness and solutions and low social support. To address anaemia, women were most confident in their ability to prepare and eat healthier foods but lacked control over resources such as appropriate food availability.
conclusionsBased on the findings, we recommend multicomponent interventions to train healthcare providers, address systemic barriers and involve family members to support IFA supplement adherence and dietary changes. Future research will determine which strategies are most effective to reduce the burden of anaemia in India among pregnant and lactating women.
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