Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32090595›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2021

Association between relationship quality and concurrent alcohol use and sedative-tranquilizer misuse in middle and later life.

Tomorrow D Wilson, Kristen L Barry, Donovan T Maust, Frederic C Blow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomorrow D WilsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Kristen L BarryDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Donovan T MaustDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Frederic C BlowDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USVA Center for Clinical Management Research · US

Funding

Training Geriatric Mental Health Services ResearchersT32MH073553 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BRUCE, MARTHA L · 2005 to 2019
$6.4M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMid-life adults have notably higher rates of alcohol and other substance misuse than older adults and maintain higher levels of use over time. Social isolation has been linked to higher risk use with increasing age. The purpose of this study is to examine the associations between social relationships, drinking, and misuse of sedative-tranquilizers.

methodsThe data for this study come from the national Midlife in the United States study wave 2 (MIDUS 2) of adults (

resultsOf the sample, 58.4% used alcohol only, 1.7% only misused sedatives, and 3.5% co-used alcohol/misused sedative-tranquilizers. Support from friends was associated with 1.18 increased risk of co-using compared to not using either substance. Source of strain was associated with co-use for middle-aged and older adults. Familial strain was associated with increased risk of co-using for middle-aged adults. Friend-related strain was associated with increased risk of co-use for older adults.

conclusionEvidence suggests that older co-users may differ from those in midlife in terms of social risk factors. As the aging population increases, elucidating the potential mechanisms by which social factors impact concurrent alcohol use and sedative-tranquilizer medication misuse aid the development of targeted interventions and prevention programs in these groups.

Indexed as

Prescription Drug MisuseSubstance-Related DisordersTranquilizing AgentsAdultAgedFemaleHumansHypnotics and SedativesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesHypnotics and SedativesTranquilizing Agentsalcohol useprescription medication misusesocial strainSocial support

Identifiers

PMID32090595
PMCPMC7442615
OpenAlexW3008739373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.