Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32090349›Full record

ArticlePharmacotherapy2020

Comparison of Body Size, Morphomics, and Kidney Function as Covariates of High-Dose Methotrexate Clearance in Obese Adults with Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma.

Manjunath P Pai, Kenneth C Debacker, Brian Derstine, June Sullivan, Grace L Su, Stewart C Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacotherapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Systematic Review of Population Pharmacokinetic Models of Methotrexate.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manjunath P PaiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-7119-5034
Kenneth C DebackerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Brian DerstineDepartment of Surgery, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
June SullivanDepartment of Surgery, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Grace L SuDepartment of Surgery, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Stewart C WangDepartment of Surgery, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Michigan Medicine · USUniversity of Michigan · USVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Alexey I Nesvizhskii · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) is used to treat primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), but potential differences in MTX clearance (CL) due to obesity have not been studied. We characterized the relationship between HD-MTX CL and computed tomography (CT)-generated body composition (morphomic), body size descriptors, and laboratory measurements in a cohort of obese and non-obese patients with PCNSL.

methodsMedical records from adult patients with PCNSL treated with HD-MTX over a 10-year period were queried. Individuals with CT data within 30 days of the first cycle of treatment were included. Population pharmacokinetic analysis was performed using a 2-compartment base structural model. We specifically compared body surface area (BSA) to standard body size, morphomic, and renal function estimation methods as covariates of HD-MTX CL.

resultsThe final data set consisted of non-obese (n=45) and obese (n=28) patients with 291 observations (3-7 samples per patient) with a mean (standard deviation) weight of 69.8 (11.6) kg and 104 (14.9) kg, respectively (p=0.0001). Vertebral body height was more informative than BSA of MTX CL. Similarly, a CL model incorporating age, albumin, and serum creatinine was more informative than kidney function equations and body size. The final model of MTX CL was based on age, albumin, serum creatinine, and vertebral body height.

conclusionsCommon clinical variables coupled with vertebral body height are more predictive of first cycle MTX CL than BSA, alternate body size descriptors, and commonly used kidney function equations.

Indexed as

ObesityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBody SizeCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKidneyLymphomaMaleMedical RecordsMethotrexateMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticMethotrexateanalytic morphomicsbody compositionkidney functionleucovorinobesitypharmacokineticspharmacology

Identifiers

PMID32090349
PMCPMC8855476
OpenAlexW3008790781

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.