Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32090140›Full record

ReviewThe archives of bone and joint surgery2020

The Use of Antibiotic Impregnated Cement Spacers in the Treatment of Infected Total Joint Replacement: Challenges and Achievements.

Omid Shahpari, Alireza Mousavian, Nafise Elahpour, Michael-Alexander Malahias, Mohammad H Ebrahimzadeh, Ali Moradi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Omid ShahpariOrthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Alireza MousavianOrthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Nafise ElahpourOrthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Michael-Alexander MalahiasDepartment of Hand-Upper Limb and Microsurgery, Hospital KAT, Athens, Greece.
Mohammad H EbrahimzadehOrthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ali MoradiOrthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two stage total hip arthroplasty revision surgery includes foreign material debridment, insertion of antibiotic impregnated cement spacer, and finally, reimplantation of the prosthesis. This review has aimed to evaluate the efficacy of antibiotic impregnated cement spacers in infection control and eradication in arthroplasties. A total of 85 articles on total hip arthroplasty were used in this narrative literature review. High concentrations of the antibiotic in targeted drug delivery by means of using antibiotic impregnated cement spacers is effective against infections while reduces the side effects of systemic antibiotic therapy. This results in prevention of bone and muscle atrophy as well as size discrepancy. Also, antibiotic impregnated cement spacers reduce dead space and help stabilize the limb in total hip arthroplasty. Despite all reported drawbacks, antibiotic impregnated cement spacers seem effective in eradicationg infections, although a consensus has not been yet achieved.

Indexed as

ement spacernfectionntibioticotal joint replacement

Identifiers

PMID32090140
PMCPMC7007713
OpenAlexW2993667832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.