Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32090074›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Enhancement Effect of Microbubble-Enhanced Ultrasound in Microwave Ablation in Rabbit VX2 Liver Tumors.

Shuyi Xiao, Zhiwen Hu, Yan He, Hai Jin, Yuwen Yang, Liping Chen, Qiaoli Chen, Qiong Luo, Jianhua Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuyi XiaoThe First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiwen HuDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-6083
Yan HeDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hai JinDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuwen YangDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Liping ChenDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiaoli ChenDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiong LuoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Jianhua LiuDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8628-0127
Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOne reason for the high recurrence and metastatic rates of tumors such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated by microwave ablation (MWA) is the presence of residual foci in the tumor due to heat sink effect. Microbubble-enhanced ultrasound (MEUS) can noninvasively disrupt and block the tumor blood perfusion and has the potential to overcome the heat sink effect and enhance the therapeutic effect of MWA. The study aimed at evaluating the potential additional benefit of microbubble-enhanced ultrasound (MEUS) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated by microwave ablation (MWA).

methodsIn this study, a new strategy of combining MWA with MEUS for treating HCC was proposed. Twenty-four rabbits with VX2 tumors in livers were randomly divided into MEUS + MWA, MEUS alone, MWA alone, and blank control groups, respectively (

resultsCEUS showed that although perfusion defects appeared in all the treatment groups, especially in the MEUS + MWA group, there was no significant difference between the two groups on the volumes of perfusion defects, which were 1.78 ± 0.31 (cm

conclusionsThese results suggested MEUS treatment alone may significantly reduce tumor blood perfusion and led to a sharp rise in the local temperature of the treatment area to a higher PT using MEUS + MWA with higher rates of necrosis and apoptosis of cancer cells without severe liver function damage, which might be a safe strategy for treating HCC.

Indexed as

MicrobubblesMicrowavesUltrasonographyAnimalsContrast MediaLiverLiver Function TestsLiver NeoplasmsNecrosisPerfusionRabbitsTemperatureContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID32090074
PMCPMC6998748
OpenAlexW3001439861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.