Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32089806›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2020

A Snapshot of Pre- and Post-intervention Changes Among Cardiovascular Disease Patients Participating in the New Smoking Cessation Program.

Junainah Azmi, Mohd Said Nurumal, Mohamad Haniki Nik Mohamed, Norny Syafinaz Ab Rahman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junainah AzmiDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Selangor, Malaysia.
Mohd Said NurumalDepartment of Critical Care Nursing, Kulliyyah of Nursing, IIUM, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Mohamad Haniki Nik MohamedDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, IIUM, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Norny Syafinaz Ab RahmanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, IIUM, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study evaluates the changes of pre and post stages of behavioral change, motivation level, and smoking status among cardiovascular disease patients, participating in the new smoking cessation program in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan.

methodsA total of 65 adult cardiac patients were randomly distributed into two groups, i.e., intervention and control group, who were baseline smokers and assessed in three phases. Initially, the first, second, and third phase collected the information about their demographic details, their smoking status, and smoking status using cotinine amylase strip, respectively.

resultsIt showed that behavioral change was significant for the control group (

conclusionsThis study suggests a need for more personal testimonial videos to focus on other smoking-related diseases.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseaseinterventiontobacco cessation program

Identifiers

PMID32089806
PMCPMC7011462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.