Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32089751›Full record

ArticleBehavioural neurology2020

Associations of Alpha and Beta Interhemispheric EEG Coherences with Indices of Attentional Control and Academic Performance.

Vasavi R Gorantla, Sarah Tedesco, Merin Chandanathil, Sabyasachi Maity, Vernon Bond, Courtney Lewis, Richard M Millis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. EEG Global Coherence in Scholar ADHD Children during Visual Object Processing.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vasavi R GorantlaDepartment of Basic Sciences, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Antigua and Barbuda.
Sarah TedescoDepartment of Basic Sciences, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Antigua and Barbuda.
Merin ChandanathilDepartment of Basic Sciences, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Antigua and Barbuda.
Sabyasachi MaityDepartment of Basic Sciences, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Antigua and Barbuda.
Vernon BondExercise and Nutritional Sciences Laboratory, Howard University Cancer Center and the Department of Human Performance and Leisure Studies, Washington DC 20060, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-1473
Courtney LewisDepartment of Clinical Medicine, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Antigua and Barbuda.
Richard M MillisDepartment of Basic Sciences, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Antigua and Barbuda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7063-4338
American University of Antigua · AGHoward University · US

Funding

Sleep Disorders in Adults with Sickle Cell Disease: Frequency, Associations with Cardiovascular and Pain Indicators, and Responses to TreatmentU54MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI Tatiana V.D. Sanses · 2019 to 2026
$37.7M
NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

methodsIn this study, we tested the hypothesis that TBR and academic performance may be correlated with EEG coherence, a measure of brain connectivity. We analyzed the interhemispheric coherences of the subjects involved in our prior study. TBR and coherence measurements were made at 19 scalp electrode recording sites and 171 electrode combinations with eyes open and closed (EO, EC). Control data were acquired during a session of acclimation to the research protocol 3 d before an initial examination in anatomy-physiology (control exam) and were repeated five weeks later, 3 d before a second exam covering different anatomy-physiology topics (comparison exam).

resultsBetween the control and comparison exams, beta coherences increased significantly at the frontal pole, frontal, parietal, midtemporal, posterior temporal, and occipital recording sites under the EO condition and at the inferior frontal, central, midtemporal, and posterior temporal sites under the EC condition. Alpha coherences increased significantly at the same sites and under the same EO/EC conditions as found for the beta coherences. The beta coherences were negatively correlated with the TBR and were positively correlated with the comparison exam score at the midfrontal electrode site (F3-F4) but only under the EO condition. Beta and alpha coherences at the midfrontal, inferior frontal midtemporal, posterior temporal, and occipital sites were also negatively correlated with the average TBR under the EO condition.

conclusionsLower TBR, an indicator of attentional control, was associated with higher alpha and beta interhemispheric coherences measured with eyes open at sites overlying the frontal, temporal, and occipital cortices. Changes in EEG coherences and TBRs might be useful as neurophysiological measures of neuroplasticity and the efficacy of strategies for preventing academic underachievement and treatments for improving academic performance.

Indexed as

Academic PerformanceAttentionBeta RhythmBrainCerebral CortexElectroencephalographyFrontal LobeFunctional LateralityHumansMaleTheta RhythmYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32089751
PMCPMC7025044
OpenAlexW3005458780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.