ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2020
Alcohol use in young adults associated with cortical gyrification.
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Buprenorphine and Surface-based Brain Morphometry: Impacts on Cortical Thickness, Depth, and Gyrification in Patients with Opioid Use Disorder.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2025Article
- Explaining socioeconomic inequalities in alcohol use disorder symptoms: the role of social capital and drinking motives.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2025Article
- Alcohol use in emerging adults associated with lower rich-club connectivity and greater connectome network disorganization.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- Alcohol use and interoception - A narrative review.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2021Review
- Trajectories of brain development reveal times of risk and factors promoting resilience to alcohol use during adolescence.International review of neurobiology · 2021Review
- Alcohol use in young adults associated with cortical gyrification.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundYoung adulthood has the highest rates of alcohol use and high-risk drinking behavior. This period is also a critical neurodevelopmental stage, with neural insults having a profound neurotoxic effect on the brain. Cortical gyrification is thought, in part, to reflect early brain maturation (e.g., hypogyrification in fetal alcohol syndrome). There is also evidence that cortical gyrification is sensitive to later-life events (e.g., fluctuations in malnutrition in young adults). However, no study has examined how alcohol use in young adulthood is associated with cortical gyrification.
methodsWe examined the associations between cortical gyrification with lifetime alcohol use and past year hangover symptoms in young adults (N = 78).
resultsLifetime alcohol use was associated with hypogyria in multiple cortical regions (rs ≤ -.27, ps ≤ .0159; right orbitofrontal, right temporal pole, and left lateral occipital). Further, past year hangover symptoms were associated with hypogyria (rs ≤ -.27, ps ≤ .0034), overlapping with lifetime alcohol use (right orbitofrontal and left lateral occipital). Hangover symptoms were also uniquely associated with hypogyria of other cortical regions (rs ≤ -.30, ps ≤ .0002; right parahippocampal gyrus, left inferior temporal/parahippocampal gyrus and right anterior insula).
conclusionsThus, results suggest that young adulthood is a critical period for targeted prevention and intervention, especially for individuals exhibiting heavy alcohol consumption and high-risk drinking behavior.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.