Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32088506›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2020

The role of inner speech on the association between childhood adversity and 'hearing voices'.

Cherise Rosen, Simon McCarthy-Jones, Kayla A Chase, Nev Jones, Lauren Luther, Jennifer K Melbourne, Niyati Sudhalkar, Rajiv P Sharma

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In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cherise RosenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: crosen@psych.uic.edu.
Simon McCarthy-JonesDepartment of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Kayla A ChaseDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nev JonesDepartment of Mental Health Law & Policy, University of South Florida, Florida, USA.
Lauren LutherDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jennifer K MelbourneDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Niyati SudhalkarDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rajiv P SharmaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

The H3K9 HISTONE SWITCH; 'LEVELS' IN SCHIZOPHRENIA BLOOD AND BRAINR01MH094358 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, RAJIV PANDIT · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse childhood experiences are associated with later development of psychosis, particularly auditory verbal hallucinations and delusions. Although auditory hallucinations have been proposed to be misattributed inner speech, the relation between childhood adversity and inner speech has not been previously investigated. The first aim was to test whether childhood adversity is associated with inner speech in persons with psychosis. The second aim was to test for the influence of inner speech on the association between childhood adversity and auditory hallucinations. Our final aim was to test for evidence that would falsify the null hypothesis that inner speech does not impact the relationship between childhood adversity and delusions. In persons with psychosis, we found a positive association between childhood adversity and dialogic inner speech. There was a significant total effect of childhood adversity on auditory hallucinations, including an indirect effect of childhood adversity on auditory hallucinations via dialogic inner speech. There was also a significant total effect of childhood adversity on delusions, but no evidence of any indirect effect via inner speech. These findings suggest that childhood adversities are associated with inner speech and psychosis. The relation between childhood adversity and auditory hallucination severity could be partially influenced by dialogic inner speech.

Indexed as

Auditory verbal hallucinationsChildhood adversityDelusionsHearing voicesInner speechPsychosis

Identifiers

PMID32088506
PMCPMC10731775
OpenAlexW3006519004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.