ArticleThe lancet. Psychiatry2020
The Girona declaration on borderline intellectual functioning.
Article in The lancet. Psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Loneliness and Its Associated Factors in Individuals With Intellectual Disability and Borderline Intellectual Functioning: A Systematic Review.Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID · 2026Pooled it
- Mind the Gap: A Systematic Review of Borderline Intellectual Functioning in Childhood and Adolescence.Behavioural neurology · 2026Pooled it
- Implicit Sequence Learning in Children With Reading Difficulties: Dyslexia Versus Low Intellectual Functioning.Dyslexia (Chichester, England) · 2026Article
- From gaps to action: Possible strategies to address challenges in the assessment of specific learning disabilities and borderline intellectual functioning under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2026Article
- Invisible Twice: India's Unjust and Inadequate Policy Response to Students with Specific Learning Disabilities and Borderline Intellectual Functioning.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2026Article
- Exploring the Clinical Characteristics and Comorbid Disorders of Borderline Intellectual Functioning.Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2024Article
- Epidemiology and Diagnosis of Slow Learners (Borderline Intellectual Functioning).Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2024Article
- Effects of Executive Functions Training in Primary School Students with Borderline Intellectual Functioning Through a Multi-Method, Multi-Informant Intervention: A Pilot Study.Clinical neuropsychiatry · 2024Article
- Autism, intelligence, language, and adaptive behavior, disentangling a complex relationship.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the health of adults with intellectual impairment: evidence from two longitudinal UK surveys.Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.