Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32087701›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

Profile of American tegumentary leishmaniasis in transmission areas in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, from 2007 to 2017.

Mariana Olímpia Köhler Marra Pinto, Tiago Mendonça de Oliveira, Andreza Nayla de Assis Aguiar, Paulo Eustáquio Marra Pinto, David Soeiro Barbosa, Soraia de Araújo Diniz, Marcos Xavier Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in public health · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mariana Olímpia Köhler Marra PintoPreventive Veterinary Medicine Department, School of Veterinary, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 31270-901, Brazil.
Tiago Mendonça de OliveiraPreventive Veterinary Medicine Department, School of Veterinary, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 31270-901, Brazil. tiago0725@gmail.com.
Andreza Nayla de Assis AguiarPrefecture of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31130-908, Brazil.
Paulo Eustáquio Marra PintoPrefecture of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31130-908, Brazil.
David Soeiro BarbosaParasitology Department, Biological Sciences Institute, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 31270-901, Brazil.
Soraia de Araújo DinizCentro Universitário UniDoctum de Teófilo Otoni, Veterinary Medicine Course, Teófilo Otoni, Brazil.
Marcos Xavier SilvaPreventive Veterinary Medicine Department, School of Veterinary, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 31270-901, Brazil. vetmarcosxavier@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmerican tegumentary leishmaniasis (ATL) is a widespread anthropozoonosis caused by protozoa of the genus Leishmania and is considered a serious public health problem. The aim of this study was to provide a descriptive analysis of confirmed ATL cases and evaluate the spatial distribution of ATL in high-risk transmission areas from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.

methodsAn ecological, analytical, and retrospective study of the confirmed cases of ATL in Minas Gerais from 2007 to 2017 was conducted. To characterize these cases, multiple correspondence analysis and georeferencing of the ATL prevalence rates in the municipalities were conducted based on variables obtained at Sistema Nacional de Agravos de Notificação and Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística databases.

resultsThere were 13,025 confirmed cases of ATL from 74.4% (635) municipalities of Minas Gerais, corresponding to a prevalence rate of 66.5 cases for every 100,000 inhabitants. Males aged 20 to 59 years and individuals who attended elementary school were most affected with ATL. Multiple correspondence analysis presented an accumulated qui-squared value of 44.74%, proving that there was a relationship between the variables, including ethnicity, age, pregnancy status, zone of infection, and number of cases.

conclusionWe confirmed that ATL is endemic to Minas Gerais, and there is high risk of infection within the municipalities due to a high rate of parasite transmission. The occurrence of infection in children, pregnant women, and the indigenous population demonstrates the need for the government to expand social policies aimed at vulnerable groups.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCitiesEndemic DiseasesFemaleHumansInfantLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPregnancyCutaneous leishmaniasisEpidemiologyPublic healthZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID32087701
PMCPMC7036229

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.