Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32087253›Full record

ReviewExperimental neurology2020

Targeted activation of spinal respiratory neural circuits.

Michael D Sunshine, Tommy W Sutor, Emily J Fox, David D Fuller

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. A cholinergic spinal pathway for the adaptive control of breathing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Motor Circuit Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Mitochondrial adaptations to inactivity in diaphragm muscle fibers.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. The phrenic neuromuscular system.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2022
    Review
  18. Regulation of Human Respiration by Electrical Stimulation.Journal of evolutionary biochemistry and physiology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael D SunshineDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, United States of America; McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, United States of America; Rehabilitation Science PhD Program, University of Florida, United States of America; Center for Respiratory Research and Rehabilitation, University of Florida, United States of America.
Tommy W SutorDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, United States of America; Rehabilitation Science PhD Program, University of Florida, United States of America; Center for Respiratory Research and Rehabilitation, University of Florida, United States of America.
Emily J FoxDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, United States of America; Center for Respiratory Research and Rehabilitation, University of Florida, United States of America; Clinical Research Center, Brooks Rehabilitation, Jacksonville, FL, United States of America.
David D FullerDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, United States of America; McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, United States of America; Center for Respiratory Research and Rehabilitation, University of Florida, United States of America. Electronic address: ddf@phhp.ufl.edu.
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USBrooks Rehabilitation Clinical Research Center · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Rehabilitation Research Career Development ProgramK12HD055929 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BROWN, DAVID A · 2007 to 2021
$11.7M
Functional mapping of peripheral and central circuits for airway protection and breathingOT2OD023854 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BOLSER, DONALD C · 2016 to 2020
$10.8M
Training In Rehabilitation and Neuromuscular PlasticityT32HD043730 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DAVID D FULLER · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
Modulation of Phrenic Motoneuron Plasticity after Cervical Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS080180 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FULLER, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Ampakines and Respiratory NeuroplasticityR01HL139708 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FULLER, DAVID D · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
A new method of spinal stimulation TO activate the diaphragmF31HL145831 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SUNSHINE, MICHAEL · 2019 to 2020
$74k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL145831NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139708NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055929NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043730NIH HHS OT2 OD023854NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal interneurons which discharge in phase with the respiratory cycle have been repeatedly described over the last 50 years. These spinal respiratory interneurons are part of a complex propriospinal network that is synaptically coupled with respiratory motoneurons. This article summarizes current knowledge regarding spinal respiratory interneurons and emphasizes chemical, electrical and physiological methods for activating spinal respiratory neural circuits. Collectively, the work reviewed here shows that activating spinal interneurons can have a powerful impact on spinal respiratory motor output, and can even drive rhythmic bursting in respiratory motoneuron pools under certain conditions. We propose that the primary functions of spinal respiratory neurons include 1) shaping the respiratory pattern into the final efferent motor output from the spinal respiratory nerves; 2) coordinating respiratory muscle activation across the spinal neuraxis; 3) coordinating postural, locomotor and respiratory movements, and 4) enabling plasticity of respiratory motor output in health and disease.

Indexed as

Respiratory Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsHumansInterneuronsSpinal CordAfferentsChemogeneticElectrical stimulationHypoxiaLocomotionOptogeneticPharmacogeneticPharmacologicalRespiratorySpinal cord

Identifiers

PMID32087253
PMCPMC7774508
OpenAlexW3007025237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.