ArticleAging cell2020
miR-181a negatively modulates synaptic plasticity in hippocampal cultures and its inhibition rescues memory deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
Article in Aging cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- DNA methylation signatures of bilateral hippocampal volume, asymmetry and atrophy: a cross-omics analysis in the general population.EBioMedicine · 2026Pooled it
- Long Non-Coding RNA PART1 in Alzheimer's Disease: Clinical Value and Improvement of Neurotoxicity and Apoptosis via miR-770-5p.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- MicroRNA and Alzheimer's disease: Diagnostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Article
- Integrated analysis of porcine brain microRNA profiles following pediatric diffuse traumatic brain injury.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- MicroRNAs and Long Non-Coding RNAs Affect the Mechanisms Involved in Age-Related Neurodegeneration in a Manner Depending on RNA-Binding Proteins.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Exercise-conditioned extracellular vesicles in Alzheimer's disease: a multi-organ signaling network linking peripheral adaptation to brain pathology.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- MicroRNAs and synaptic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025Review
- Polyphenols and miRNA interplay: a novel approach to combat apoptosis and inflammation in Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Review
- Insights into the Role of microRNAs as Clinical Tools for Diagnosis, Prognosis, and as Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Potential Application of MicroRNAs and Some Other Molecular Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Review
- Tumor Suppressor MicroRNAs in Clinical and Preclinical Trials for Neurological Disorders.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The Potential of Targeting Autophagy-Related Non-coding RNAs in the Treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- Review
- Exploring molecular signatures related to the mechanism of aging in different brain regions by integrated bioinformatics.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023Article
- Research Progress on Exosomes and MicroRNAs in the Microenvironment of Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders.Neurochemical research · 2022Review
- Females exhibit higher GluA2 levels and outperform males in active place avoidance despite increased amyloid plaques in TgF344-Alzheimer's rats.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Diverse and Composite Roles of miRNA in Non-Neuronal Cells and Neuronal Synapses in Alzheimer's Disease.Biomolecules · 2022Review
- MiR-483-3p improves learning and memory abilities via XPO1 in Alzheimer's disease.Brain and behavior · 2022Article
- MicroRNA Alteration, Application as Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Approaches in Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
MicroRNAs play a pivotal role in rapid, dynamic, and spatiotemporal modulation of synaptic functions. Among them, recent emerging evidence highlights that microRNA-181a (miR-181a) is particularly abundant in hippocampal neurons and controls the expression of key plasticity-related proteins at synapses. We have previously demonstrated that miR-181a was upregulated in the hippocampus of a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and correlated with reduced levels of plasticity-related proteins. Here, we further investigated the underlying mechanisms by which miR-181a negatively modulated synaptic plasticity and memory. In primary hippocampal cultures, we found that an activity-dependent upregulation of the microRNA-regulating protein, translin, correlated with reduction of miR-181a upon chemical long-term potentiation (cLTP), which induced upregulation of GluA2, a predicted target for miR-181a, and other plasticity-related proteins. Additionally, Aβ treatment inhibited cLTP-dependent induction of translin and subsequent reduction of miR-181a, and cotreatment with miR-181a antagomir effectively reversed the effects elicited by Aβ but did not rescue translin levels, suggesting that the activity-dependent upregulation of translin was upstream of miR-181a. In mice, a learning episode markedly decreased miR-181a in the hippocampus and raised the protein levels of GluA2. Lastly, we observed that inhibition of miR-181a alleviated memory deficits and increased GluA2 and GluA1 levels, without restoring translin, in the 3xTg-AD model. Taken together, our results indicate that miR-181a is a major negative regulator of the cellular events that underlie synaptic plasticity and memory through AMPA receptors, and importantly, Aβ disrupts this process by suppressing translin and leads to synaptic dysfunction and memory impairments in AD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.