Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32086777›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2020

Comparison of the Safety and Tolerance Profile of Micafungin with that of Other Echinocandins and Azoles in Patients with Pre-existing Child-Pugh B or C Liver Disease: A Case-Control Retrospective Study.

Antonio Vena, Emilio Bouza, Matteo Bassetti, Francesco Menichetti, Maria Merelli, Santiago Grau, Jesús Fortun, María Isabel Sánchez, José María Aguado, Paloma Merino and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio VenaClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Emilio BouzaClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Matteo BassettiInfectious Diseases Clinic, Department of Medicine, University of Udine and Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Integrata, Udine, Italy.
Francesco MenichettiInfectious Diseases Clinic, Nuovo Santa Chiara University Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Maria MerelliInfectious Diseases Clinic, Department of Medicine, University of Udine and Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Integrata, Udine, Italy.
Santiago GrauDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jesús FortunInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
María Isabel SánchezClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain.
José María AguadoMedicine Department, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Paloma MerinoClinical Microbiology Department, Hospital Universitario Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco BonacheClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia MuñozClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. pmunoz@micro.hggm.es.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversity of Udine · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ES) CM15/00181Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ES) PI13/01148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo assess the association between exposure to micafungin, other echinocandins, or azoles and the development of short-term liver injury (STLI) or long-term liver injury (LTLI) in patients with Child-Pugh B or C liver disease.

methodsMulticenter case-control study of patients with Child-Pugh B or C liver disease who received antifungals (AF) for ≥ 72 h (May 2009-May 2015) in six Spanish and Italian hospitals. All micafungin patients were randomly matched with one patient who received another echinocandin and with one patient who received azole treatment. Primary outcome was development of STLI or LTLI (development of any type of liver tumor during the follow-up period).

resultsOf 2335 patients with chronic liver disease admitted to the six centers, 20 (0.85%) were found to have Child-Pugh B or C liver disease and received micafungin for ≥ 72 h. During AF treatment, the frequency of STLI was 10% in each group. Most cases of STLI were asymptomatic, and AFs had to be switched to another class of AF in only two patients (one micafungin and one azole). No patients developed acute liver insufficiency, were admitted to the ICU, or had to undergo transplantation. Follow-up data (median of 1.3 years) were available for 30 patients. LTLI was observed in only one patient, who had previously received treatment with azoles.

conclusionsOur study suggests that the administration of micafungin to patients with end-stage liver disease does not imply a higher risk of developing STLI or LTLI.

Indexed as

End-stage liver diseaseLiver injuryMicafunginSafety

Identifiers

PMID32086777
PMCPMC7054556
OpenAlexW3008503042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.