Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32086713›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2020

Italian real-life clinical setting: the persistence and adherence with mirabegron in women with overactive bladder.

Ester Illiano, Enrico Finazzi Agrò, Franca Natale, Raffaele Balsamo, Elisabetta Costantini

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ester IllianoAndrologycal and Urogynecological Clinic, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Piazzale di Joanuccio 1, 05100, Terni, Italy. ester.illiano@inwind.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5660-1815
Enrico Finazzi AgròUrology Clinic, TorVergata University, Rome, Italy.
Franca NataleUrogynecology Unic, San Carlo Di Nancy Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Raffaele BalsamoMonaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Elisabetta CostantiniAndrologycal and Urogynecological Clinic, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Piazzale di Joanuccio 1, 05100, Terni, Italy.
University of Perugia · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITOspedale San Carlo · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe aims of this study were to evaluate the persistence, the adherence on treatment with mirabegron, the reasons for the interruption in patients with overactive bladder syndrome (OAB) and their satisfaction.

methodsThis was an Italian multicentre prospective study. Four tertiary urological centers were involved. We included women with no neurogenic OAB symptoms already in therapy with once-daily mirabegron 50 mg for 1 month. They were followed up at 1, 3 and 6 months post-treatment with uroflowmetry with voiding diary for 3 days and post-void residual measurement. They completed self-administered Overactive Bladder questionnaire short form (OABq), Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-4 short form (MMAS), Patient Global Impression-Improvement questionnaire. Patients were divided in OAB wet and OAB dry groups, and in treatment-naive and treatment-experienced groups.

resultsBetween January 2018 and July 2018, 80 patients with OAB were included. Fifteen (18.7%) patients continued the treatment for 6 months; 17.5% interrupted the therapy before 1 month: 30% within the third month, while, 33.7% after 1 month. The median time to discontinuation with mirabegron was 62.5 days. The mean adherence was 0.42 ± 0.33, median MMAS was 2 (0-4). The adherence was significantly greater in treatment-naïve (22.4%) than treatment-experienced (6.5%) patients, without statistically significant differences in the different OAB form. The cost is the main cause of interruption of therapy (50% of cases).There was an improvement of OABqSF score and PGI-I score.

conclusionIn Italy, the cost compromises adherence and persistence of therapy with mirabegron despite the good functional outcomes.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAcetanilidesAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansItalyMiddle AgedProspective StudiesThiazolesUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAcetanilidesAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsmirabegronThiazolesCause interruption mirabegronMirabegronMirabegron adherenceMirabegron persistenceOveractive bladderUrge urinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID32086713
OpenAlexW3008212839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.