Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32086618›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

A video guide of five access methods to the splenic flexure: the concept of the splenic flexure box.

Alvaro Garcia-Granero, Vicent Primo Romaguera, Monica Millan, Gianluca Pellino, Delfina Fletcher-Sanfeliu, Matteo Frasson, Blas Flor-Lorente, Noelia Ibañez-Canovas, Omar Carreño Saenz, Luis Sánchez-Guillén and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Mesentery in Transanal TME.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Alvaro Garcia-GraneroHospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma, Mallorca, Spain.
Vicent Primo RomagueraHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain. sentopr@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6659-5391
Monica MillanHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Gianluca PellinoHospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Delfina Fletcher-SanfeliuHospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma, Mallorca, Spain.
Matteo FrassonHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Blas Flor-LorenteHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Noelia Ibañez-CanovasHospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Omar Carreño SaenzFundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, Valencia, Spain.
Luis Sánchez-GuillénHospital General Universitari d'Elx, Elche, Spain.
Jorge Sancho-MurielHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Eduardo Alvarez-SarradoHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Alfonso A Valverde-NavarroDepartment of Human Anatomy and Embryology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESHospital Universitario Son Espases · ESFundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología · ESHospital General Universitario de Elche · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ESUniversitat de València · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to describe all the possible approaches for laparoscopic splenic flexure mobilization (SFM), each suitable for specific situations, and create an illustrated system to show SFM approaches in an easy and practical way to make it easy to learn and teach.

methodsTwo different phases. First part: Cadaver-based study of the colonic splenic flexure anatomy. In order to demonstrate the different approaches, a balloon was placed through the colonic hepatic flexure in the lesser sac without sectioning any of the fixing ligaments of the splenic flexure. Second part: A real case series of laparoscopic SFM.

resultsFirst part: 11 cadavers were dissected. Five potential approaches to SFM were found: anterior, trans-omentum, lateral, medial infra-mesocolic, and medial trans-mesocolic. The illustrative system developed was named: Splenic Flexure "Box"(SFBox). Second part: One of the types of SFM described in first part was used in five patients with colorectal cancer. Each laparoscopic approach to the splenic flexure was illustrated in a video accompanied by illustration aids delineating the access.

conclusionWith the cadaver dissection and subsequent demonstration in real-life laparoscopic surgery, we have shown five types of laparoscopic splenic flexure mobilization. The Splenic Flexure "Box" is a useful way to learn and teach this surgical maneuver.

Indexed as

CadaverColectomyColon, TransverseColorectal NeoplasmsDissectionFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMesocolonColonColorectal cancerHuman anatomyLaparoscopySplenic flexureSurgical anatomic

Identifiers

PMID32086618
OpenAlexW3007298118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.