Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32086599›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2020

A 3-day dietary manipulation affects muscle glycogen and results in modifications of carbohydrate and fat metabolism during exercise when hyperglycaemic.

James J Malone, Don P M MacLaren, Iain T Campbell, Andrew T Hulton

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Exercise in Fat Oxidation and Its Impact on Adolescent Metabolism.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

James J MaloneSchool of Health Sciences, Liverpool Hope University, Liverpool, UK. malonej2@hope.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4593-3974
Don P M MacLarenResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Iain T CampbellDepartment of Anaesthesia, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester, UK.
Andrew T HultonSchool of Biosciences and Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Liverpool Hope University · GBLiverpool John Moores University · GBUniversity of Surrey · GBWythenshawe Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effect of hyperglycaemia on exercise with low and elevated muscle glycogen on glucose utilization (GUR), carbohydrate and fat oxidation, hormonal and metabolite responses, as well as rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were explored.

methodsFive healthy trained males were exercised for 90 min at 70% V̇O

resultsThe CHO-L and CHO-D conditions resulted in muscle glycogen concentrations of 377 and 159 mmol/g dw, respectively. Hyperglycaemia elevated plasma insulin concentrations with higher levels for CHO-L than for CHO-D (P < 0.01). Conversely, CHO-D elevated plasma adrenaline and noradrenaline higher than CHO-L (P < 0.05). Plasma fat metabolites (NEFA, β-hydroxybutyrate, and glycerol) were higher under CHO-D than CHO-L (P < 0.01). The resultant was that the rates of total carbohydrate and fat oxidation were elevated and depressed for loaded CHO-L vs CHO-D respectively (P < 0.01), although no difference was found for GUR (P > 0.05). The RPE over the exercise period was higher for CHO-D than CHO-L (P < 0.05).

conclusionHyperglycaemia during exercise, when muscle glycogen is reduced, attenuates insulin but promotes catecholamines and fat metabolites. The effect is a subsequent elevation of fat oxidation, a reduction in CHO oxidation without a concomitant increase in GUR, and an increase in RPE.

Indexed as

Carbohydrate MetabolismDiet, Carbohydrate LoadingLipid MetabolismAdolescentAdultCross-Over StudiesExerciseGlycogenHealthy VolunteersHormonesHumansHyperglycemiaMaleMuscle, SkeletalOxidation-ReductionPhysical ExertionGlycogenHormonesCarbohydrate oxidationGlucose utilisationHormonesHyperglycaemiaMuscle glycogenRPE

Identifiers

PMID32086599
OpenAlexW3008980525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.