Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32086431›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Comparative Evaluation of Two Antioxidants on Reversing the Immediate Bond Strength of Bleached Enamel: In Vitro Study.

Hong Zhang, Siqi Shao, Aobo Du, Ying Wang, Boqun Cheng, Zhimin Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Various Aspects Involved in the Study of Tooth Bleaching Procedure: A Questionnaire-Based Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hong ZhangSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China (mainland).
Siqi ShaoShenzhen Stomatology Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (mainland).
Aobo DuSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China (mainland).
Ying WangSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China (mainland).
Boqun ChengSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China (mainland).
Zhimin ZhangSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China (mainland).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Tooth bleaching causes a significant decrease in the bonding strength between the resin and human enamel. Nevertheless, the effects of different antioxidant types on the immediate bonding strength of resin and bleached enamel were significantly different. Therefore, the objective of this study was to compare the effects of 2 antioxidants for enhancing the bond strength of the resin to bleached enamel. MATERIAL AND METHODS There were 48 enamel blocks performed from 48 recently extracted maxillary central incisors. There were 8 groups: NC (negative control, no bleached specimens restored without antioxidants); NA (no antioxidant, bleached specimens bonded immediately without any antioxidants); SA30, SA60, and SA120 (bleached specimens accepted the management of 10% sodium ascorbate (SA) for 30 minutes, 60 minutes, and 120 minutes, respectively, before restored); PC30, PC60, and PC120 (bleached specimens received treatment of 5% proanthocyanidins (PC) for 30 minutes, 60 minutes, and 120 minutes, respectively, before restored). We measured the micro-tensile bond strength of specimens and used 2-way ANOVA to analyze the data. RESULTS The mean±standard deviation bond strength measured were: NC, 29.99±4.00; NA, 14.90±1.97; SA30, 18.60±2.20; SA60, 22.57±2.71; SA120, 26.15±3.85; PC30, 16.78±2.29; PC60, 19.13±2.24, PC120, 23.90±2.01 MPa. In addition, the fracture types were mainly of an adhesive mode (88.75%), followed by mixed (7.5%), and cohesive (3.75%). CONCLUSIONS 10% sodium ascorbate provided a comparatively more promising improvement for immediate bond strength than 5% proanthocyanidins when the same duration of antioxidant was applied.

Indexed as

Tooth BleachingAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidDental BondingDental EnamelHumansProanthocyanidinsTensile StrengthAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidProanthocyanidins

Identifiers

PMID32086431
PMCPMC7051100

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.