Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32085809›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes improves myocardial function and reverses ventricular remodeling in infarcted rat hearts.

Xumin Guan, Wanzi Xu, He Zhang, Qian Wang, Jiuyang Yu, Ruyi Zhang, Yamin Chen, Yunlong Xia, Jiaxian Wang, Dongjin Wang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Progress in preclinical research on induced pluripotent stem cell therapy for acute myocardial infarction.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xumin GuanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Wanzi XuDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, China.
He ZhangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, China.
Qian WangHELP Therapeutics, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Jiuyang YuHELP Therapeutics, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Ruyi ZhangThe Laboratory Animal Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Yamin ChenHELP Therapeutics, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Yunlong XiaDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Jiaxian WangHELP Therapeutics, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China. wangjx@helpsci.com.cn.
Dongjin WangDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. wangdongjin@njglyy.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs) have shed great light on cardiac regenerative medicine and specifically myocardial repair in heart failure patients. However, the treatment efficacy and the survival of iPSC-CMs in vivo after transplantation have yielded inconsistent results.

objectivesThe objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of human iPSC-CMs to improve myocardial function in a rat postinfarction heart failure model.

methodsEight-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly selected to receive an intramyocardial injection of 5% albumin solution with or without 1 × 10

resultsFour weeks after intramyocardial injection of iPSC-CMs, animals undergoing iPSC-CM transplantation had lower mortality than the control group. Animals injected with cell-free solution (control group) demonstrated significant left ventricular (LV) functional deterioration, whereas grafting of iPSC-CMs attenuated this remodeling process. In the control group, the ejection fraction deteriorated by 10.11% (from 46.36 to 41.67%), and fractional shortening deteriorated by 9.23% (from 24.37 to 22.12%) by 4 weeks. In the iPSC-CM injection group, the ejection fraction improved by 18.86% (from 44.09 to 52.41%), and fractional shortening improved by 23.69% (from 23.08 to 28.54%). Cell labeling, tracking, and molecular biology techniques indicated that the grafted cardiomyocytes survived in the rat heart 1 month after iPSC-CM transplantation. Myocardial fibrosis was also attenuated in the iPSC-CM treatment group.

conclusionsHuman iPSC-CM grafts survived in infarcted rat hearts and restored myocardial function 4 weeks after transplantation. Cell replacement therapy also reversed ventricular remodeling, indicating the potential of iPSC-CMs for cardiac repair strategies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRegenerative MedicineStem Cell TransplantationVentricular RemodelingCardiomyocytesHeart failureHuman induced pluripotent stem cellRegenerative medicineRemodeling

Identifiers

PMID32085809
PMCPMC7033912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.