Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32085769›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2020

Endoscopic treatment of early leaks and strictures after laparoscopic one anastomosis gastric bypass.

Fadi Younis, Mati Shnell, Nathan Gluck, Subhi Abu-Abeid, Shai Eldar, Sigal Fishman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fadi YounisObesity Service, Department of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, affiliated with Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizmann St, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Mati ShnellObesity Service, Department of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, affiliated with Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizmann St, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Nathan GluckObesity Service, Department of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, affiliated with Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizmann St, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Subhi Abu-AbeidBariatric Unit, Department of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Shai EldarBariatric Unit, Department of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sigal FishmanObesity Service, Department of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, affiliated with Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizmann St, Tel Aviv, Israel. sigalf@tlvmc.gov.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4411-2501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic one anastomosis gastric bypass has become a prominent bariatric procedure. Yet, early and late complications, primarily leaks and strictures, are not uncommon. This study summarizes our experience with endoscopic treatment of laparoscopic one anastomosis gastric bypass complications.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of consecutive patients referred to our hospital from 2015 to 2017 with post laparoscopic one anastomosis gastric bypass complications. Therapy was tailored to each case, including fully covered self-expandable metal stents, fibrin glue, septotomy, internal drainage with pigtail stents, through-the-scope and pneumatic dilation. Success was defined as resuming oral nutrition without enteral or parenteral support or further surgical intervention.

resultsNine patients presented with acute or early leaks: 5 (56%) had staple-line leaks, 3 (33%) had anastomotic leaks and 1 (11%) had both. All were treated with stents. Adjunctive endoscopic drainage was applied in 4 patients (44%). Overall 5 patients (56%) with acute/ early leaks recovered completely, including all 3 patients with anastomotic leak and the patient with both leaks but only 1/5 with staple line leak (20%). Complication rate in the leak group reached 22%. Eight patients presented with strictures, 7 at the anastomosis and one due to remnant stomach misalignment. All anastomotic strictures were dilated successfully. However, the patient with the pouch stricture required conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass after 3 failed attempts of dilation.

conclusionEndoscopic treatments of laparoscopic one anastomosis gastric bypass complications are relatively effective and safe. Anastomosis-related complications are more amenable to endoscopic treatment compared to staple line leaks.

Indexed as

AdultAnastomotic LeakConstriction, PathologicDilatationDrainageFemaleFibrin Tissue AdhesiveGastric BypassHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidRetrospective StudiesStentsSurgical StaplingFibrin Tissue AdhesiveBariatric endoscopyDilationLaparoscopic one anastomosis gastric bypassPostoperative complicationsStents

Identifiers

PMID32085769
PMCPMC7035723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.