Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32084126›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2020

Evolution of Ty1 copy number control in yeast by horizontal transfer and recombination.

Wioletta Czaja, Douda Bensasson, Hyo Won Ahn, David J Garfinkel, Casey M Bergman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wioletta CzajaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Douda BensassonInstitute of Bioinformatics and Department of Plant Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Hyo Won AhnDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
David J GarfinkelDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6234-2426
Casey M BergmanInstitute of Bioinformatics and Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5462-9854
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Effectors of retrotransposon movementR01GM124216 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI GARFINKEL, DAVID J. · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
Antisense RNAs control retrotransposon copy numberR01GM095622 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI GARFINKEL, DAVID J. · 2011 to 2014
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095622NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM124216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transposable elements constitute a large fraction of most eukaryotic genomes. Insertion of mobile DNA sequences typically has deleterious effects on host fitness, and thus diverse mechanisms have evolved to control mobile element proliferation. Mobility of the Ty1 retrotransposon in Saccharomyces yeasts is regulated by copy number control (CNC) mediated by a self-encoded restriction factor derived from the Ty1 gag capsid gene that inhibits virus-like particle function. Here, we survey a panel of wild and human-associated strains of S. cerevisiae and S. paradoxus to investigate how genomic Ty1 content influences variation in Ty1 mobility. We observe high levels of mobility for a tester element with a gag sequence from the canonical Ty1 subfamily in permissive strains that either lack full-length Ty1 elements or only contain full-length copies of the Ty1' subfamily that have a divergent gag sequence. In contrast, low levels of canonical Ty1 mobility are observed in restrictive strains carrying full-length Ty1 elements containing a canonical gag sequence. Phylogenomic analysis of full-length Ty1 elements revealed that Ty1' is the ancestral subfamily present in wild strains of S. cerevisiae, and that canonical Ty1 in S. cerevisiae is a derived subfamily that acquired gag from S. paradoxus by horizontal transfer and recombination. Our results provide evidence that variation in the ability of S. cerevisiae and S. paradoxus strains to repress canonical Ty1 transposition via CNC is regulated by the genomic content of different Ty1 subfamilies, and that self-encoded forms of transposon control can spread across species boundaries by horizontal transfer.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsGene Transfer, HorizontalDNA, FungalEvolution, MolecularGenome, FungalRetroelementsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSympatryDNA, FungalRetroelements

Identifiers

PMID32084126
PMCPMC7055915
OpenAlexW3007347855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.