Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32083677›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2020

Summer Outbreak of Severe RSV-B Disease, Minnesota, 2017 Associated with Emergence of a Genetically Distinct Viral Lineage.

Beth K Thielen, Erica Bye, Xiong Wang, Stacene Maroushek, Hannah Friedlander, Sarah Bistodeau, Jaime Christensen, Erik Reisdorf, Meghan H Shilts, Karen Martin and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Delayed respiratory syncytial virus epidemic in children after relaxation of COVID-19 physical distancing measures, Ashdod, Israel, 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. [Prevention of infections by influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus after removal of the lockdown measures].Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Beth K ThielenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and International Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Erica ByeMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Xiong WangMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Stacene MaroushekHennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Hannah FriedlanderMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Sarah BistodeauMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Jaime ChristensenMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Erik ReisdorfWisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Meghan H ShiltsVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Karen MartinMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Kathryn Como-SabettiMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Anna K StrainMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Patricia FerrieriDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Ruth LynfieldMinnesota Department of Health, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

Infectious Disease Training in Clinical InvestigationT32AI055433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI David R Boulware · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) typically causes winter outbreaks in temperate climates. During summer 2017, the Minnesota Department of Health received a report of increased cases of severe RSV-B infection.

methodsWe compared characteristics of summer 2017 cases with those of 2014-2018 summers. To understand the genetic relatedness among viruses, we performed high-throughput sequencing of RSV from patients with a spectrum of illness from sites in Minnesota and Wisconsin.

resultsFrom May to September 2017, 58 RSV cases (43 RSV-B) were reported compared to 20-29 cases (3-7 RSV-B) during these months in other years. Median age and frequency of comorbidities were similar, but 55% (24/43) were admitted to the ICU in 2017 compared to 12% in preceding 3 years (odds ratio, 4.84, P < .01). Sequencing was performed on 137 specimens from March 2016 to March 2018. Outbreak cases formed a unique clade sharing a single conserved nonsynonymous change in the SH gene. We observed increased cases during the following winter season, when the new lineage was the predominant strain.

conclusionsWe identified an outbreak of severe RSV-B disease associated with a new genetic lineage among urban Minnesota children during a time of expected low RSV circulation.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksGenes, ViralFemaleGenome, ViralHumansInfantMaleMinnesotaPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSeasonsWhole Genome Sequencingmolecular epidemiologyrespiratory infectionsrespiratory syncytial virusviral next-generation sequencingviral pathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID32083677
PMCPMC7323494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.