Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32082135›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2019

Prefrontal Consolidation and Compensation as a Function of Wearing Denture in Partially Edentulous Elderly Patients.

Noriyuki Narita, Tomohiro Ishii, Sunao Iwaki, Kazunobu Kamiya, Masakazu Okubo, Takeshi Uchida, Ikuo Kantake, Koh Shibutani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noriyuki NaritaResearch Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan.
Tomohiro IshiiDepartment of Removable Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan.
Sunao IwakiAutomotive Human Factors Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan.
Kazunobu KamiyaDepartment of Removable Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan.
Masakazu OkuboDepartment of Removable Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan.
Takeshi UchidaDental Support Co. Ltd., Chiba, Japan.
Ikuo KantakeDental Support Co. Ltd., Chiba, Japan.
Koh ShibutaniDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan.
Nihon University · JPNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cognitive effects of wearing a denture are not well understood. This study was conducted to clarify the effects of denture use on prefrontal and chewing muscle activities, occlusal state, and subjective chewing ability in partially edentulous elderly individuals.

methodsA total of 16 partially edentulous patients were enrolled. Chewing-related prefrontal cortex and jaw muscle activities were simultaneously examined using a functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) device and electromyography, under the conditions of unwearing, and wearing a denture. Occlusal state and masticatory score were also determined under both conditions. Using multiple linear regression analysis, associations between prefrontal and chewing activities with wearing were examined using change rates.

resultsChewing rhythmicity was maintained under both conditions. As compared with unwearing, the wearing condition was associated with improved prefrontal cortex and chewing muscle activities, occlusal state in regard to force and area, and masticatory score. Also, prefrontal activities were positively associated with burst duration and peak amplitude in masseter (Mm) and temporal muscle activities, as well as masticatory scores. In contrast, prefrontal activities were negatively associated with occlusal force.

conclusionWearing a denture induced a positive association between burst duration and peak amplitude in Mm and temporal muscle activities and prefrontal activity, which may indicate a parallel consolidation of prefrontal cortex and rhythmical chewing activities, as well as masticatory scores. On the other hand, denture use induced a negative association of occlusal force with prefrontal activities, which might suggest that prefrontal compensative associations for the physiocognitive acquisition depended on biomechanical efficacy gained by wearing a denture.

Indexed as

chewing activitycompensationconsolidationdenture wearingelderlyprefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID32082135
PMCPMC7005254
OpenAlexW3003631573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.