Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32082078›Full record

ReviewMediators of inflammation2019

The Interplay between Immune System and Microbiota in Diabetes.

Simona Moffa, Teresa Mezza, Chiara M A Cefalo, Francesca Cinti, Flavia Impronta, Gian Pio Sorice, Antonio Santoro, Gianfranco Di Giuseppe, Alfredo Pontecorvi, Andrea Giaccari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediators of inflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Relationships between Diabetes and the Intestinal Microbial Population.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Gut Microbiome Changes in Gestational Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Simona MoffaCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Teresa MezzaCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Chiara M A CefaloCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Francesca CintiCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Flavia ImprontaCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7759-9179
Gian Pio SoriceCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Antonio SantoroCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-7007
Gianfranco Di GiuseppeCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Alfredo PontecorviCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Andrea GiaccariCentro Malattie Endocrine e Metaboliche, UOC Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS and Istituto Patologia Speciale Medica e Semeiotica Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7462-7792

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes is not a single and homogeneous disease, but a cluster of metabolic diseases characterized by the common feature of hyperglycemia. The pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) (and all other intermediate forms of diabetes) involves the immune system, in terms of inflammation and autoimmunity. The past decades have seen an increase in all types of diabetes, accompanied by changes in eating habits and consequently a structural evolution of gut microbiota. It is likely that all these events could be related and that gut microbiota alterations might be involved in the immunomodulation of diabetes. Thus, gut microbiota seems to have a direct, even causative role in mediating connections between the environment, food intake, and chronic disease. As many conditions that increase the risk of diabetes modulate gut microbiota composition, it is likely that immune-mediated reactions, induced by alterations in the composition of the microbiota, can act as facilitators for the onset of diabetes in predisposed subjects. In this review, we summarize recent evidence in the field of gut microbiota and the role of the latter in modulating the immune reactions involved in the pathogenesis of diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmune System

Identifiers

PMID32082078
PMCPMC7012204

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.