ArticleScientific reports2020
Matching STR and SNP genotyping to discriminate between wild boar, domestic pigs and their recent hybrids for forensic purposes.
Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comparative evaluation of histopathological lesions and viral antigen distribution in domestic pigs and wild boar inoculated intranasally with the highly virulent ASFV genotype II strain "Armenia 2007".Veterinary research · 2026Article
- Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Philippine native pigs highlight five priority populations for conservation.Ecology and evolution · 2023Article
- Cranial Morphology of Lithuanian Indigenous Wattle Pigs and Their Hybrids with Wild Boar.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Genetic diversity and breed-informative SNPs identification in domestic pig populations using coding SNPs.Frontiers in genetics · 2023Article
- Review
- "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner": Molecular Tools to ReconstructAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Genome-wide analysis of hybridization in wild boar populations reveals adaptive introgression from domestic pig.Evolutionary applications · 2022Article
- Genotyping data of French wild boar populations using porcine genome-wide genotyping array.BMC research notes · 2022Article
- Can DNA help trace the local trade of pangolins? Conservation genetics of white-bellied pangolins from the Dahomey Gap (West Africa).BMC ecology and evolution · 2022Article
- Molecular Sexing and Species Detection of Antlered European Hunting Game for Forensic Purposes.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Combination of Multiple Microsatellite Analysis and Genome-Wide SNP Genotyping Helps to Solve Wildlife Crime: A Case Study of Poaching of a Caucasian tur (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Article
- Differentiating Pigs from Wild Boars Based onAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Article
- Genome-Wide Characterization and Comparative Analyses of Simple Sequence Repeats among Four Miniature Pig Breeds.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020Article
- Comparative Pathology of Domestic Pigs and Wild Boar Infected with the Moderately Virulent African Swine Fever Virus Strain "Estonia 2014".Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The genetic discrimination between phylogenetically close taxa can be challenging if their gene pools are not differentiated and there are many shared polymorphisms. The gene flow between wild boar (Sus scrofa) and domestic pig (S. s. domesticus) has never been interrupted from domestication onwards, due to non-stop natural and human-mediated crossbreeding. To date there are no individual genetic markers that are able to distinguish between the two forms, nor even to identify effectively their hybrids. We developed a combined molecular protocol based on multiplex porcine-specific STR-profiling system and new real time PCR-based assays of single polymorphisms in the NR6A1 and MC1R genes to gain high diagnostic power in the differentiation of wild boar, pig and hybrids for forensic purposes. The combined approach correctly assigned individuals to one or the other parental gene pool and identified admixed genotypes. Evidence was found for substantial reduction of false negative results by using multiple marker systems jointly, compared to their use individually. Our protocol is a powerful and cost-effective diagnostic tool that can easily be adopted by most forensic laboratories to assist authorities contrast food adulteration, assure veterinary public health and fight against wildlife crimes, like poaching and illegal detention of wild animals.
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