Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32081602›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

Urinary TERT promoter mutations are detectable up to 10 years prior to clinical diagnosis of bladder cancer: Evidence from the Golestan Cohort Study.

Md Ismail Hosen, Mahdi Sheikh, Maria Zvereva, Ghislaine Scelo, Nathalie Forey, Geoffroy Durand, Catherine Voegele, Hossein Poustchi, Masoud Khoshnia, Gholamreza Roshandel and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Effect of co-occurring mutations inFrontiers in immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 12 institutions in 8 countries.

Md Ismail HosenInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahdi SheikhInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France; Digestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maria ZverevaInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France; Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Ghislaine SceloInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Nathalie ForeyInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Geoffroy DurandInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Catherine VoegeleInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Hossein PoustchiDigestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud KhoshniaDigestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Golestan Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Gholamreza RoshandelGolestan Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Masoud SotoudehDigestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash NikmaneshDigestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash EtemadiDigestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Metabolic Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Patrice Hodonou AvogbeInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Priscilia ChopardInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Tiffany Myriam DelhommeInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Matthieu FollInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Arnaud ManelProtestant Clinic of Lyon, Urology department, Lyon, France.
Emmanuel VianProtestant Clinic of Lyon, Urology department, Lyon, France.
Elisabete WeiderpassInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Farin KamangarDepartment of Biology, School of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Paolo BoffettaTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy.
Paul D PharaohDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Sanford M DawseyMetabolic Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Christian C AbnetMetabolic Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Paul BrennanInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
James McKayInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Reza MalekzadehDigestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Digestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: malek@tums.ac.ir.
Florence Le Calvez-KelmInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France. Electronic address: lecalvezf@iarc.fr.
Centre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRGolestan University · IRInfirmerie Protestante · FRNational Cancer Institute · USDigestive Health Research Institute · FRLomonosov Moscow State University · RUMorgan State University · USNational Cancer Institute · UATisch Hospital · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Dhaka · BD

Funding

Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer StudiesZIACP000185 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI ABNET, CHRISTIAN · 2009 to 2025
$25.6M
World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDetecting pre-clinical bladder cancer (BC) using urinary biomarkers may provide a valuable opportunity for screening and management. Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutations detectable in urine have emerged as promising BC biomarkers.

methodsWe performed a nested case-control study within the population-based prospective Golestan Cohort Study (50,045 participants, followed up to 14 years) and assessed TERT promoter mutations in baseline urine samples from 38 asymptomatic individuals who subsequently developed primary BC and 152 matched controls using a Next-Generation Sequencing-based single-plex assay (UroMuTERT) and droplet digital PCR assays.

findingsResults were obtained for 30 cases and 101 controls. TERT promoter mutations were detected in 14 pre-clinical cases (sensitivity 46·67%) and none of the controls (specificity 100·00%). At an estimated BC cumulative incidence of 0·09% in the cohort, the positive and negative predictive values were 100·00% and 99·95% respectively. The mutant allelic fractions decreased with the time interval from urine collection until BC diagnosis (p = 0·033) but the mutations were detectable up to 10 years prior to clinical diagnosis.

interpretationOur results provide the first evidence from a population-based prospective cohort study of the potential of urinary TERT promoter mutations as promising non-invasive biomarkers for early detection of BC. Further studies should validate this finding and assess their clinical utility in other longitudinal cohorts.

fundingFrench Cancer League, World Cancer Research Fund International, Cancer Research UK, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, the International Agency for Research on Cancer, and the U.S. National Cancer Institute.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCohort StudiesEarly DiagnosisFemaleGenetic TestingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPromoter Regions, GeneticTelomeraseUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorTelomeraseTERT protein, humanBladder cancerEarly detectionProspective cohortTERT promoter mutationsUrinary biomarker

Identifiers

PMID32081602
PMCPMC7118568
OpenAlexW3005921595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.