ArticleEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology2020
Anatomical substrates of symptom remission and persistence in young adults with childhood attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Article in European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- White matter alterations in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): a systematic review of 129 diffusion imaging studies with meta-analysis.Molecular psychiatry · 2023Pooled it
- Classification of familial and non-familial ADHD using auto-encoding network and binary hypothesis testing.Brain research bulletin · 2026Article
- Impulsivity in ADHD and Borderline Personality Disorder: A Systematic Review of Gray and White Matter Variations.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Distinct structural brain network properties in children with familial versus non-familial attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2024Article
- Relationships between sensory integration and the core symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: the mediating effect of executive function.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2023Article
- Genomic patterns linked to gray matter alterations underlying working memory deficits in adults and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Translational psychiatry · 2023Article
- The potential shared brain functional alterations between adults with ADHD and children with ADHD co-occurred with disruptive behaviors.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2022Article
- White matter tracts characteristics in habitual decision-making circuit underlie ritual behaviors in anorexia nervosa.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Adolescent Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Understanding Teenage Symptom Trajectories.Biological psychiatry · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder that emerges in childhood and persists into adulthood in a sizeable portion of afflicted individuals. The persistence of ADHD symptoms elevates the risk of adverse outcomes that result in substantial individual and societal burden. The objective of this study was to delineate neuroanatomical substrates associated with the diversity of adult outcomes of childhood ADHD, which may have considerable value for development of novel interventions that target mechanisms associated with recovery. Structural MRI and diffusion tensor imaging data from 32 young adults who were diagnosed with ADHD combined-type during childhood and 35 group-matched controls were analyzed. Adults with childhood ADHD were divided into 16 remitters and 16 persisters based on DSM-IV criteria. Compared to the controls, ADHD probands showed significantly reduced gray matter (GM) volume in right putamen and white matter (WM) volume in left parieto-insular fiber tracts. Within the ADHD probands, the remitters, as compared to persisters, showed significantly greater volume of right hippocampo-frontal and right parieto-insular WM fiber tracts, and those connecting caudate with the frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal, and insular cortices. Among ADHD probands, increased fractional anisotropy value of left caudate-parietal tract was significantly correlated with reduced hyperactive/impulsive symptoms. These findings suggest that optimal structural development in the WM tracts that connect caudate with cortical areas, especially in the caudate-parietal path, may play an important role in symptom remission in young adults with childhood ADHD.
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Registered trials
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