Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32080821›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2021

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of eating disorder patients treated in the specialized residential settings in Belgium.

Johan Vanderlinden, Katrien Schoevaerts, Annik Simons, Ursula Van Den Eede, Ronny Bruffaerts, Riccardo Serra, Elke Van Roie, Myriam Vervaet, Nelle Janssens, Elske Vrieze

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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Johan VanderlindenUniversity Psychiatric Center KULeuven, Campus Leuven, Herestraat, 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. johan.vanderlinden@upckuleuven.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5037-1799
Katrien SchoevaertsBroeders Alexianen, Liefde straat, 10, 3300, Tienen, Belgium.
Annik SimonsMiddelheim, ZNA-UKJA, Lindendreef 1, 2020, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Ursula Van Den EedeEetkliniek Paika, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Jette, Belgium.
Ronny BruffaertsUniversity Psychiatric Center KULeuven, Campus Leuven, Herestraat, 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Riccardo SerraUniversity Psychiatric Center KULeuven, Campus Leuven, Herestraat, 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Elke Van RoieUniversity Psychiatric Center KULeuven, Campus Leuven, Herestraat, 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Myriam VervaetUniversitair Ziekenhuis, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Gent, Belgium.
Nelle JanssensUniversity Psychiatric Center KULeuven, Campus Leuven, Herestraat, 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Elske VriezeUniversity Psychiatric Center KULeuven, Campus Leuven, Herestraat, 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpidemiologic information on sociodemographic and clinical characteristics in eating disorders in Western European countries are scarce. PURPOSE: In this study, we report demographic and clinical characteristics of eating disorder (ED) patients undergoing treatment in five specialized ED centers in Flanders (Belgium).

methodData from 642 ED patients were collected by means of a structured questionnaire.

resultsData show that 93.8% of patients are female, with an average age of 22.6 years. The largest subgroup in our sample suffers from anorexia nervosa, namely 52.8%. Bulimia nervosa (BN), binge eating disorder (BED) and eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) account for 17.7%, 10.7% and 18.8% of the sample, respectively. Mean age of onset was 17 years. Mean duration of illness was 5.6 years, but 20.2% of patients had their illness for over 8 years. Anorexia nervosa patients of the restricting type (AN-R) have the shortest duration of illness. BED patients stood out because they were older on average, more often in a relationship and more often in ambulatory treatment. 70% of patients over 20 years old completed higher education, but one-third of this group was unemployed and/or disabled. Remarkably, ED patients grow more up in intact families compared to the general population.

conclusionsEpidemiology of ED patients in treatment in Flanders (Belgium) seems to resemble worldwide findings. The long duration of illness, the common evolution towards chronicity and the early work impairment underline the severe personal and societal impact of ED and call to the need for early detection and treatment of these patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V: cross-sectional descriptive study.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaBinge-Eating DisorderBulimia NervosaFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentAdultBelgiumCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultAnorexia nervosaBinge eating disorderBulimia nervosaDemographic characteristicsEating disorders

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.