Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32080089›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

The bone mineral density of hip joint was reduced in the initial stage of ankylosing spondylitis?

Peng Li Cai, Yun Yu Yan, Wei Wei, Xiao Shuai Chen, Jian Zhao, Ze Kun Zhang, Ping Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bone density and fracture risk factors in ankylosing spondylitis: a meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng Li CaiDepartment of Radiology, The third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Biomechanical Key Laborary of Orthopedics.
Yun Yu YanDepartment of Radiology, The third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Biomechanical Key Laborary of Orthopedics.
Wei WeiDepartment of Radiology, The third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Biomechanical Key Laborary of Orthopedics.
Xiao Shuai ChenDepartment of Radiology, The third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Biomechanical Key Laborary of Orthopedics.
Jian ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, The third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Biomechanical Key Laborary of Orthopedics.
Ze Kun ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Chinese medicine hospital of Hebei Provience, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Biomechanical Key Laborary of Orthopedics.
Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The osteoporosis was common complication of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), but it was frequently unrecognized in the initial stage of the disease. This study was to compare areal bone mineral density (BMD) of hip joints in early AS patients with that in healthy controls, to explore the progress of bone loss in cortex and spongiosa in early AS.Quantitative computed tomography (QCT) of hip was performed in 60 AS patients (modified New York criteria for AS, with grade 2 sacroiliitis in computed tomography) and 57 healthy controls. The QCT measurements of AS patients were compared with the measurements of healthy controls.The AS patients had lower areal BMD in cortical bone and total bone of proximal femur in early AS patients (P < .01), than the controls. But there were not significant different of areal BMD in spongiosa of proximal femur between the early AS patients and healthy controls. Strong correlations were found between body mass index BMI, areal BMD in cortical bone (rs = 0.410, P < .001; rs = 0.422, P < .001) and total bone (rs = 0.368, P < .001; rs = 0.266, P = .003) both in AS patients and healthy controls.The results indicate that osteopenia/osteoporosis is general in early stage of AS. What is more, the osteopenia/osteoporosis in cortex is earlier than in spongiosa of proximal femur in early AS.

Indexed as

AdultBody Mass IndexBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicFemaleFemurHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisSacroiliitisSpondylitis, AnkylosingTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID32080089
PMCPMC7034727
OpenAlexW3007271950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.