Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32079652›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2020

MDM2 and MDMX promote ferroptosis by PPARα-mediated lipid remodeling.

Divya Venkatesh, Nicholas A O'Brien, Fereshteh Zandkarimi, David R Tong, Michael E Stokes, Denise E Dunn, Everett S Kengmana, Allegra T Aron, Alyssa M Klein, Joleen M Csuka and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 279 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Investigating the FLASH Effect in a Rat Brain Organotypic Model With a Novel High-Energy Electron Beam.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2026
    Article
  13. Icariin Against Neurodegeneration: A Focus in Cell Death Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Divya VenkateshDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Nicholas A O'BrienDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Fereshteh ZandkarimiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
David R TongDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Michael E StokesDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Denise E DunnCenter for Drug Discovery, Department of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Everett S KengmanaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Allegra T AronDepartment of Chemistry, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Alyssa M KleinIntegrated Program in Cellular, Molecular, and Biomedical Studies, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Joleen M CsukaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Sung-Hwan MoonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Marcus ConradHelmholtz Zentrum München, Institute of Metabolism and Cell Death, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
Christopher J ChangDepartment of Chemistry, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Donald C LoCenter for Drug Discovery, Department of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Angelo D'AlessandroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Carol PrivesDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Brent R StockwellDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3532-3868
Columbia University · USDuke University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Scientific ReagentsP01CA087497 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI PETRINI, JOHN HJ · 2000 to 2021
$35.4M
The Impact of Oxidative Stress on Erythocyte BiologyR01HL148151 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI D'ALESSANDRO, ANGELO, KARAFIN, MATTHEW S · 2019 to 2022
$8.9M
Molecular Imaging Probes To Study Redox BiologyR01GM079465 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Christopher J. Chang · 2006 to 2026
$7.8M
Univ of Calif Berkeley Chemistry-Biology Interface ProgramT32GM066698 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI CHANG, CHRISTOPHER J., FRANCIS, MATTHEW B · 2004 to 2023
$7.5M
Defining the functions and translational potential of ferroptosisR35CA209896 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI STOCKWELL, BRENT R. · 2016 to 2022
$6.5M
Functions and Activities of p53 and Mdm2 in Normal and Cancer CellsR35CA220526 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI PRIVES, CAROL · 2018 to 2024
$6.0M
The role of ferroptosis in red cell aging in vivo and in vitroR01HL146442 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Angelo D'Alessandro, Adam N. Goldfarb · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
Development of ferroptosis inhibitors for Huntington DiseaseR61NS109407 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI STOCKWELL, BRENT R. · 2019 to 2019
$400k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087497NCI NIH HHS R35 CA209896NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220526NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146442NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148151NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079465NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM066698NINDS NIH HHS R61 NS109407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MDM2 and MDMX, negative regulators of the tumor suppressor p53, can work separately and as a heteromeric complex to restrain p53's functions. MDM2 also has pro-oncogenic roles in cells, tissues, and animals that are independent of p53. There is less information available about p53-independent roles of MDMX or the MDM2-MDMX complex. We found that MDM2 and MDMX facilitate ferroptosis in cells with or without p53. Using small molecules, RNA interference reagents, and mutant forms of MDMX, we found that MDM2 and MDMX, likely working in part as a complex, normally facilitate ferroptotic death. We observed that MDM2 and MDMX alter the lipid profile of cells to favor ferroptosis. Inhibition of MDM2 or MDMX leads to increased levels of FSP1 protein and a consequent increase in the levels of coenzyme Q

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell Cycle ProteinsFerroptosisGlioblastomaHCT116 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismMutationPPAR alphaProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RatsRNA InterferenceTumor Suppressor Protein p53UbiquinoneCell Cycle Proteinscoenzyme Q10MDM2 protein, humanMDM4 protein, humanPPAR alphaProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53UbiquinonecancerCoQ10ferroptosisFSP1lipid metabolismMDM2MDMXp53-independentPPARα

Identifiers

PMID32079652
PMCPMC7111265
OpenAlexW3008915658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.