Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32079624›Full record

SynthesisESMO open2020

Cardiotoxicity of trastuzumab given for 12 months compared to shorter treatment periods: a systematic review and meta-analysis of six clinical trials.

Daniel Eiger, Maria Alice Franzoi, Noam Pondé, Mariana Brandão, Claudia de Angelis, Melanie Schmitt Nogueira, Quentin de Hemptinne, Evandro de Azambuja

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in ESMO open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Circulating Biomarkers for Cardiotoxicity Risk Prediction.Current treatment options in oncology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Daniel EigerClinical Trials Support Unit, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles (U.L.B), Bruxelles, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9879-6048
Maria Alice FranzoiClinical Trials Support Unit, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles (U.L.B), Bruxelles, Belgium.
Noam PondéAC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mariana BrandãoClinical Trials Support Unit, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles (U.L.B), Bruxelles, Belgium.
Claudia de AngelisDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Melanie Schmitt NogueiraDepartment of Haematology, Oncology, Hemostasiology and Stem Cell Transplant (Medizinische Klinik IV), Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Quentin de HemptinneCHU Saint-Pierre, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Evandro de AzambujaClinical Trials Support Unit, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles (U.L.B), Bruxelles, Belgium evandro.azambuja@bordet.be.ORCID 0000-0001-9501-4509
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BEAC Camargo Hospital · BRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Pierre · BEUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DEUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment de-escalation in early-stage, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer (BC) has been attempted in order to decrease costs and toxicities. One of the strategies pursued is decreasing trastuzumab treatment duration, with mixed results thus far. Trastuzumab-associated cardiotoxicity, however, may be more frequent with 12 months of trastuzumab compared with shorter treatment lengths. Therefore, we have conducted a meta-analysis to address this question. MATERIALS AND

methodsA meta-analysis of trials testing 12 months of adjuvant trastuzumab versus shorter regimens, reporting cardiac outcomes in patients with HER2-positive BC was performed with the random effects model with inverse variance weighting.

resultsClinical cardiac dysfunction associated with 12 months of trastuzumab versus shorter trastuzumab regimens, including 11 250 patients, showed a pooled OR (pOR) of 1.90 (95% CI 1.37 to 2.64; p value <0.001; I

conclusionsCompared to shorter treatment durations, there is sufficient evidence that 12 months of trastuzumab yields higher odds for the occurrence of relevant cardiac events. An individual patient-level data meta-analysis is needed in order to provide adequate data on risk factors for cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCardiotoxicityClinical Trials as TopicHumansTime FactorsTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalTrastuzumabcardiotoxicityHER2-positive breast cancermeta-analysistrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID32079624
PMCPMC7046387
OpenAlexW3007205432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.