Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32079620›Full record

ArticleHeart (British Cardiac Society)2020

Trans-right ventricle and transpulmonary metabolite gradients in human pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Philippe Chouvarine, Martin Giera, Gabi Kastenmüller, Anna Artati, Jerzy Adamski, Harald Bertram, Georg Hansmann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. From Blood to Vessel: Lipid Ratios in Pulmonary Hypertension.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mitochondrial Integrity Is Critical in Right Heart Failure Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Philippe ChouvarineDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Critical care, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0563-315X
Martin GieraCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1684-1894
Gabi KastenmüllerInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt, Neuherberg, Germany.
Anna ArtatiResearch Unit Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt, Neuherberg, Germany.
Jerzy AdamskiResearch Unit Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Genome Analysis Center, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt, Neuherberg, Germany.
Harald BertramDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Critical care, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9023-1125
Georg HansmannDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Critical care, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany georg.hansmann@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0709-3935
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELeiden University Medical Center · NLNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile metabolic dysfunction occurs in several pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) animal models, its role in the human hypertensive right ventricle (RV) and lung is not well characterised. We investigated whether circulating metabolite concentrations differ across the hypertensive RV and/or the pulmonary circulation, and correlate with invasive haemodynamic/echocardiographic variables in patients with PAH.

methodsProspective EDTA blood collection during cardiac catheterisation from the superior vena cava (SVC), pulmonary artery (PA) and ascending aorta (AAO) in children with PAH (no shunt) and non-PAH controls (Con), followed by unbiased screens of 427 metabolites and 836 lipid species and fatty acids (FAs) in blood plasma (Metabolon and Lipidyzer platforms). Metabolite concentrations were correlated with echocardiographic and invasive haemodynamic variables.

resultsMetabolomics/lipidomics analysis of differential concentrations (false discovery rate<0.15) revealed several metabolite gradients in the trans-RV (PA vs SVC) setting. Notably, dicarboxylic acids (eg, octadecanedioate: fold change (FC)_Control=0.77, FC_PAH=1.09, p value=0.044) and acylcarnitines (eg, stearoylcarnitine: FC_Control=0.74, FC_PAH=1.21, p value=0.058). Differentially regulated metabolites were also found in the transpulmonary (AAO vs PA) setting and between-group comparisons, that is, in the SVC (PAH-SVC vs Con-SVC), PA and AAO. Importantly, the differential PAH-metabolite concentrations correlated with numerous outcome-relevant variables (e.g., tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion, pulmonary vascular resistance).

conclusionsIn PAH, trans-RV and transpulmonary metabolite gradients exist and correlate with haemodynamic determinants of clinical outcome. The most pronounced differential trans-RV gradients are known to be involved in lipid metabolism/lipotoxicity, that is, accumulation of long chain FAs. The identified accumulation of dicarboxylic acids and acylcarnitines likely indicates impaired β-oxidation in the hypertensive RV and represents emerging biomarkers and therapeutic targets in PAH.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismHemodynamicsPulmonary CirculationVentricular Function, RightAdolescentArterial PressureBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLipidsMaleMetabolomeBiomarkersLipidsbiomarkerhemodynamicshumanlipidomicsmetabolitesmetabolomicsomicsPAHtranspulmonary gradienttrans-RV gradientβ-oxidation

Identifiers

PMID32079620
PMCPMC7476282
OpenAlexW3007755687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.